When to Plant Apple in Brisbane, Subtropical Guide

Plant June to July. Right now in October it is out of season. The next planting month is June.

Planting window
Only ultra-low-chill varieties such as Anna, Dorsett Golden and Tropic Sweet crop here. Plant two varieties together for cross-pollination.
Sunlight
Full sun, minimum 6 hours direct. Morning sun preferred to dry dew and reduce fungal pressure.
Soil pH
6.0-6.5
Shop price
$7.78/kg average

This Apple guide is written for the Subtropical zone, which takes in Brisbane, the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Apple

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Australia's most popular deciduous fruit tree, but success depends entirely on chill hours. Most varieties need 400-1000+ hours below 7°C. Planting a high-chill variety in Brisbane or Cairns is throwing money away. Grafted trees on dwarfing rootstocks (M26, M9, MM106) are essential for home gardens. Seedling trees take 8-10 years to fruit and rarely produce true to type.

See what grows now in your own postcode

Best Planting Window for Subtropical

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
- - - - - P P - - - - -

P = Planting window

Only ultra-low-chill varieties such as Anna, Dorsett Golden and Tropic Sweet crop here. Plant two varieties together for cross-pollination.

Want a nudge when it is Apple sowing time in Brisbane?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Subtropical zone right now, Apple included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

This month in Subtropical

In October the Subtropical zone normally runs 27°C by day and 15°C overnight, with about 77 mm of rain over 7 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -0.2°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 33 postcodes, SILO.

The full twelve months are on the Subtropical zone page.

How to Grow Apple in Subtropical Australia

When to Plant

Only ultra-low-chill varieties such as Anna, Dorsett Golden and Tropic Sweet crop here. Plant two varieties together for cross-pollination.

Soil
Deep, well-drained loam. Heavy clay must be amended with gypsum and compost or use raised mounds.
pH Range
6.0-6.5
Sunlight
Full sun, minimum 6 hours direct. Morning sun preferred to dry dew and reduce fungal pressure.

Companion plants: Nasturtium, Comfrey, Chives, Borage

Avoid planting near: Walnut (juglone toxicity), Grass right to trunk (competition)

Subtropical Growing Tips for Apple

Recommended Varieties

  • Anna
  • Dorsett Golden
  • Tropical Beauty
  • Ein Shemer
  • Tropic Sweet

Key Challenges

  • Marginal chill hours (most years insufficient)
  • Heavy fruit fly pressure
  • Humidity drives fungal issues
  • Erratic flowering

Pro Tips

  • Honestly, apples are a gamble in SEQ. Some years you'll get a crop, many years you won't.
  • Anna and Dorsett Golden are your best bet. They were bred for low-chill climates (Israel/Florida).
  • Net the entire tree for fruit fly. Non-negotiable in subtropical zones.

Harvesting Apple

When ready: Background colour changes from green to yellow (for red varieties, check the shaded side). Seeds turn dark brown. Fruit detaches with a gentle upward twist. Flesh is crisp and juicy, not starchy.

How to harvest: Cup fruit in hand and twist upward with a slight roll. Never pull downward, breaks fruiting spurs. Handle gently. Bruised apples rot in storage.

Preserving: pressure canning

3 tested pressure-canning recipes for Apple: 2 where it is the crop being canned and 1 where it is a main ingredient. Each one comes from published home canning guidelines. The conversion to Australian units is ours, with psi beside every kPa. Always follow your pressure canner's manual.

Recipes in this set

  • Apples-Sliced
  • Applesauce
  • Fruit Pureés

The full recipe details are for members on a paid plan: jar sizes, headspace, process time, the pressure for a weighted or dial gauge at your altitude, the ingredients, the preparation steps and the safety notes.

See the plans

Where to next

What apple costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the subtropical zone this October: Lemongrass, Sweet Corn, Beetroot and Cucumber.

The pest most likely to find your apple: Queensland Fruit Fly.

Supermarket Price

Current average retail: $7.78/kg (12-month range: $3.50–$8.90)

Grow your own and save on grocery bills.

Get the Full Interactive Guide

Track your garden, get real-time pest alerts, and plan around your zone's weather.

Open the planting dashboard Join GardenBuddy.au

Common Questions About Apple

When do you plant apple in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Subtropical zone, Brisbane is its reference city.