When to Plant Apple in Sydney, Warm Temperate Guide

Plant June to August. Right now in September it is out of season. The next planting month is June.

This Apple guide is written for the Warm Temperate zone, which takes in Sydney, Newcastle and Wollongong. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Apple

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Australia's most popular deciduous fruit tree, but success depends entirely on chill hours. Most varieties need 400-1000+ hours below 7°C. Planting a high-chill variety in Brisbane or Cairns is throwing money away. Grafted trees on dwarfing rootstocks (M26, M9, MM106) are essential for home gardens. Seedling trees take 8-10 years to fruit and rarely produce true to type.

Best Planting Window for Warm Temperate

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
- - - - - P P P - - - -

P = Planting window

Plant bare root June-August. Sydney hills and western suburbs get adequate chill for medium-chill varieties. Coastal areas marginal.

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How to Grow Apple in Warm Temperate Australia

When to Plant

Plant bare root June-August. Sydney hills and western suburbs get adequate chill for medium-chill varieties. Coastal areas marginal.

Soil
Deep, well-drained loam. Heavy clay must be amended with gypsum and compost or use raised mounds.
pH Range
6.0-6.5
Sunlight
Full sun, minimum 6 hours direct. Morning sun preferred to dry dew and reduce fungal pressure.

Companion plants: Nasturtium, Comfrey, Chives, Borage

Avoid planting near: Walnut (juglone toxicity), Grass right to trunk (competition)

Warm Temperate Growing Tips for Apple

Recommended Varieties

  • Gala
  • Pink Lady
  • Sundowner
  • Anna
  • Dorsett Golden

Key Challenges

  • Fruit fly increasing in range southward
  • Codling moth
  • Variable chill year to year

Pro Tips

  • Hills district and Blue Mountains are ideal within this zone.
  • Coastal Sydney is marginal. Stick to low-chill varieties.
  • Full netting essential for both codling moth and fruit fly.

Harvesting Apple

When ready: Background colour changes from green to yellow (for red varieties, check the shaded side). Seeds turn dark brown. Fruit detaches with a gentle upward twist. Flesh is crisp and juicy, not starchy.

How to harvest: Cup fruit in hand and twist upward with a slight roll. Never pull downward, breaks fruiting spurs. Handle gently. Bruised apples rot in storage.

Where to next

What apple costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the warm temperate zone this September: Ginger, Beetroot, Chilli Peppers and Cucumber.

The pest most likely to find your apple: Possums (Common Brushtail, Ringtail).

Supermarket Price

Current average retail: $5.28/kg (12-month range: $3.50–$8.90)

Grow your own and save on grocery bills.

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Common Questions About Apple

When do you plant apple in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Warm Temperate zone, Sydney is its reference city.