When to Plant Beetroot in Sydney, Warm Temperate Guide

Sow July to April. Right now in October you can sow.

Also called beet.

Planting window
Sow from August to April, or start in trays from July. Spring and autumn are the peak planting times, and summer sowings need shade and...
Days to harvest
55 days
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours). Tolerates light afternoon shade in hot climates.
Water needs
Consistent moisture is critical. Irregular watering causes woody, cracked roots. Water...
Spacing
10cm apart, 30cm between rows
Soil pH
6.0-7.5
Shop price
$10.48/kg average

This Beetroot guide is written for the Warm Temperate zone, which takes in Sydney, Newcastle and Wollongong. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Beetroot

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Beetroot is one of the easiest root vegetables for Australian home gardeners, tolerant of a wide range of climates and soils. It produces both edible roots and nutritious greens, making it a dual-purpose crop. Nearly pest-free and quick to mature, it is an ideal beginner vegetable that can be grown year-round in most Australian zones.

See what grows now in your own postcode

Planting Calendar for Warm Temperate

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D - - S S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is Beetroot sowing time in Sydney?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Warm Temperate zone right now, Beetroot included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 18.5°C (optimal range: 7–25°C) ✓ Ready to plant

Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Sydney), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like

In October the Warm Temperate zone normally runs 24°C by day and 13°C overnight, with about 66 mm of rain over 7 or 8 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -1.5°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 153 postcodes, SILO.

How to Grow Beetroot in Warm Temperate Australia

When to Plant

Sow from August to April, or start in trays from July. Spring and autumn are the peak planting times, and summer sowings need shade and steady water.

Soil
Well-drained, loose loam or sandy loam enriched with compost. Avoid heavy clay unless amended. Do NOT add fresh manure. It causes forked, hairy roots.
pH Range
6.0-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours). Tolerates light afternoon shade in hot climates.
Spacing
10cm apart, 30cm between rows
Watering
Consistent moisture is critical. Irregular watering causes woody, cracked roots. Water deeply 2-3 times per week. Drip irrigation or soaker hose preferred. Overhead watering in humid zones promotes...

Companion plants: Onion, Silverbeet, Lettuce, Cabbage, Dwarf Beans, Dill

Avoid planting near: Runner Beans, Charlock (wild mustard), Field Mustard

Grow before, grow after

Beetroot belongs with the root crops, the roots and alliums turn of a four turn bed rotation.

Grow before it
Fruiting crops (Tomato, Capsicum, Zucchini)
Grow after it
Legumes (Beans - Dwarf, Peas, Broad Beans)

Give the bed 3 turns before root crops go back in. Roots fork and go leafy in fresh manure, so they take the bed after the heavy feeders have used it.

Warm Temperate Growing Tips for Beetroot

Recommended Varieties

  • Detroit Dark Red
  • Chioggia (Bulls Eye)
  • Cylindra
  • Golden
  • Boltardy

Key Challenges

  • Summer heat causing bolting
  • Leaf miners in warm months
  • Cercospora in humid autumn

Pro Tips

  • Two main windows: September-November and February-April
  • Boltardy lives up to its name for spring sowings with less premature bolting
  • Cylindra produces uniform cylindrical roots that slice evenly, great for pickling

Harvesting Beetroot

When ready: Roots visible at soil surface, typically 5-8cm diameter. Shoulders push above soil line. Leaves still green and vigorous. Baby beets can be harvested from 4 weeks at 3-4cm diameter.

How to harvest: Gently loosen soil with a garden fork alongside the row, then pull roots. Do not cut roots. Twist off tops leaving 3-5cm of stem to prevent bleeding. Handle carefully to avoid bruising.

Preserving: pressure canning

2 tested pressure-canning recipes for Beetroot: 2 where it is the crop being canned. Each one comes from published home canning guidelines. The conversion to Australian units is ours, with psi beside every kPa. Always follow your pressure canner's manual.

Recipes in this set

  • Beetroot, whole, cubed or sliced
  • Beets

The full recipe details are for members on a paid plan: jar sizes, headspace, process time, the pressure for a weighted or dial gauge at your altitude, the ingredients, the preparation steps and the safety notes.

See the plans

Worth growing?

A 2.4 m × 1.2 m bed fits 46 plants, about $121 worth at today’s Aldi and Woolworths prices, checked today.

That is roughly 12 kg at $10.48 a kilo.

Draw your beetroot bed → No account needed.

Common Beetroot Pests in Warm Temperate Zones

Leaf Spot, risk: MODERATE (score: 52/100)

In the pest library for beetroot:

Cutworms, moderate severity Wireworms, moderate severity

Organic prevention (Leaf Miner): Crop rotation. Remove plant debris after harvest. Avoid planting near spinach and silverbeet which share the same leaf miner species.

View all pest alerts →

Where to next

What beetroot costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the warm temperate zone this October: Lemongrass, Dwarf Beans (Bush), Eggplant (Aubergine) and Radish.

The pest most likely to find your beetroot: Cutworms.

Supermarket Price

Current average retail: $10.48/kg (12-month range: $9.96–$12.80)

Grow your own and save on grocery bills.

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Common Questions About Beetroot

When do you plant beetroot in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Does beetroot grow all year round in Sydney?

No. In the Warm Temperate zone the planting months are Jan to Apr, Jul to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

What else is beetroot called?

Beetroot is the usual Australian name. Overseas seed packets and recipes call it beet. Same plant, same growing advice.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Warm Temperate zone, Sydney is its reference city.