When to Plant Kangkong in Brisbane, Subtropical Guide

Sow now in Subtropical Soil 19.6°C, best 20–35°C. Still too cold.

That soil figure is read off our own weather station in South East Queensland at 6:55 this morning, not a model.

What this month normally looks like in Subtropical

In October the Subtropical zone normally runs 27°C by day and 15°C overnight, with about 77 mm of rain over 7 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -0.2°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 33 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Harvesting
  5. Other zones and related crops
  6. Common questions

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This Kangkong guide is written for the Subtropical zone, which takes in Brisbane, the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Sep to Feb
Days to harvest
35 days
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
18 cm apart

Kangkong is also called water spinach. It grows fast in heat and plenty of water, and you can cut it again and again. Before you plant it, check with your local council or state department of agriculture.

Kangkong

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Planting Calendar for Subtropical

  • Jan D
  • Feb D
  • Mar -
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep D
  • Oct D
  • Nov D
  • Dec D

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

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How to Grow Kangkong in Subtropical Australia

Soil
Rich, constantly damp soil. It will also grow in shallow water.
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
Sunlight
Full sun.
Spacing
18cm apart
Watering
Keep the soil wet at all times. No amounts are given by the source.
Grow before it
Legumes (Beans - Dwarf, Peas, Broad Beans)
Grow after it
Fruiting crops (Tomato, Capsicum, Zucchini)

Give the bed 3 turns before leafy greens go back in. Leaf crops want the nitrogen the legumes left behind.

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Subtropical Growing Tips for Kangkong

Key Challenges

  • Cool nights in autumn
  • Frost
  • Escape into waterways

Pro Tips

  • Wait for warm soil
  • Use a pot you can move
  • Check your local rules first

Harvesting Kangkong

When ready: Harvest before flowering, when shoots are tender.

How to harvest: Cut 10 cm above the ground. It regrows in 2 to 3 weeks (Rob Pyne).

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Kangkong

When do you plant kangkong in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow kangkong all year round in Brisbane?

No. In the Subtropical zone the planting months are Jan to Feb, Sep to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Kangkong in Brisbane?

Sow from September to February once the soil is warm. Growth stops below about 20°C and frost kills it. No regional calendar was found, so this is derived from the Rob Pyne temperature range.

What soil temperature do Kangkong need?

Kangkong germinate best when soil temperature is between 20°C and 35°C.

How do I know when Kangkong are ready to harvest?

Harvest before flowering, when shoots are tender.

Are kangkong salt tolerant?

Only a little. Kangkong are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Subtropical zone, Brisbane is its reference city.