When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Melbourne, Cool Temperate Guide
Sow July to February. Right now in September you can sow.
Published · Last reviewed · By Garden Buddy
Growing advice is reviewed by hand. Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
This Squash (Summer) guide is written for the Cool Temperate zone, which takes in Melbourne, Hobart and Geelong. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Canberra Alice Springs Perth
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Summer squash includes pattypan (button), crookneck, straightneck, and scallop types, all Cucurbita pepo. Fast-growing, prolific warm-season crops harvested immature. Bush habit suits smaller gardens. Distinct from winter squash (hard rind, long storage).
Planting Calendar for Cool Temperate
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T/D | T | - | - | - | - | S | S | S/T | S/T/D | S/T/D | S/T/D |
S = Seed Tray T = Transplant D = Direct Sow
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Current Growing Conditions
Soil temperature: 13.1°C (optimal range: 18–35°C) ✗ Outside optimal range
Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Melbourne), not a live sensor.
How to Grow Squash (Summer) in Cool Temperate Australia
When to Plant
November to January.
- Soil
- Rich, well-drained soil with compost.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.0
- Sunlight
- Full sun (minimum 6 hours)
- Spacing
- 90cm apart, 120cm between rows
- Watering
- Deep water 2-3 times weekly at base. Consistent moisture during fruiting.
Companion plants: Corn, Beans, Nasturtium, Marigold
Avoid planting near: Potato, Other C. pepo if seed saving
Cool Temperate Growing Tips for Squash (Summer)
Recommended Varieties
- Pattypan
- Yellow Crookneck
Key Challenges
- Short season
- Cool nights
Pro Tips
- Start indoors October
- Row covers first 3-4 weeks
Harvesting Squash (Summer)
When ready: Pattypan: 5-8cm diameter. Crookneck: 15-20cm. Skin tender (pierce with thumbnail). Glossy.
How to harvest: Cut with sharp knife leaving 2cm stem. Pick YOUNG. Check plants daily in warm weather.
Where to next
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Open the planting dashboard Join Garden BuddyCommon Questions About Squash (Summer)
When do you plant squash in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): Mar to Aug
- Subtropical (Brisbane): Jan to Mar, Aug to Dec
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Jan to Feb, Jul to Dec
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Jan to Feb, Jul to Dec
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): Jan to Feb, Aug to Dec
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): Jan to Mar, Aug to Dec
- Mediterranean (Perth): Jan to Feb, Jul to Dec
Does squash grow all year round in Melbourne?
No. In the Cool Temperate zone the planting months are Jan to Feb, Jul to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Cool Temperate zone, Melbourne is its reference city.