When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Brisbane, Subtropical Guide

Sow August to March. Right now in September you can sow.

This Squash (Summer) guide is written for the Subtropical zone, which takes in Brisbane, the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Squash (Summer)

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Summer squash includes pattypan (button), crookneck, straightneck, and scallop types, all Cucurbita pepo. Fast-growing, prolific warm-season crops harvested immature. Bush habit suits smaller gardens. Distinct from winter squash (hard rind, long storage).

Planting Calendar for Subtropical

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
S/T/D T/D T - - - - S S S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is Squash (Summer) sowing time in Brisbane?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Subtropical zone right now, Squash (Summer) included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 20.4°C (optimal range: 18–35°C) ✓ Ready to plant

That figure is read off my own weather station here at Dayboro in South East Queensland at 18:55 yesterday, not a model. The radar, the rain gauge and the forecasts behind it sit on Dayboro.au.

How to Grow Squash (Summer) in Subtropical Australia

When to Plant

September to March.

Soil
Rich, well-drained soil with compost.
pH Range
6.0-7.0
Sunlight
Full sun (minimum 6 hours)
Spacing
90cm apart, 120cm between rows
Watering
Deep water 2-3 times weekly at base. Consistent moisture during fruiting.

Companion plants: Corn, Beans, Nasturtium, Marigold

Avoid planting near: Potato, Other C. pepo if seed saving

Subtropical Growing Tips for Squash (Summer)

Recommended Varieties

  • Pattypan
  • Yellow Crookneck
  • Scallopini
  • Sunburst

Key Challenges

  • Powdery mildew January+
  • Pumpkin beetle

Pro Tips

  • Pick daily in warm weather
  • Milk spray weekly from January
  • Very productive

Harvesting Squash (Summer)

When ready: Pattypan: 5-8cm diameter. Crookneck: 15-20cm. Skin tender (pierce with thumbnail). Glossy.

How to harvest: Cut with sharp knife leaving 2cm stem. Pick YOUNG. Check plants daily in warm weather.

Where to next

What squash costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the subtropical zone this September: Lemongrass, Ginger, Beetroot and Chilli Peppers.

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Common Questions About Squash (Summer)

When do you plant squash in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Does squash grow all year round in Brisbane?

No. In the Subtropical zone the planting months are Jan to Mar, Aug to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Subtropical zone, Brisbane is its reference city.