When to Plant Celery in Melbourne, Cool Temperate Guide

Sow now in Cool Temperate
What this month normally looks like in Cool Temperate

In October the Cool Temperate zone normally runs 19°C by day and 8°C overnight, with about 67 mm of rain over 9 or 10 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -3.0°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 28 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Celery guide is written for the Cool Temperate zone, which takes in Melbourne, Hobart and Geelong. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Sep to Jan
Days to harvest
about 17 weeks
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Spacing
30 cm apart

Celery is a slow, thirsty, cool season crop grown for its crisp stalks. It wants rich soil, steady moisture and shelter from wind.

Celery

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Planting Calendar for Cool Temperate

  • Jan T
  • Feb -
  • Mar -
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep S
  • Oct S/T
  • Nov S/T
  • Dec T

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is sowing time?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Cool Temperate zone right now, Celery included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Celery in Cool Temperate Australia

Soil
Rich, fertile soil that holds moisture but drains well, with plenty of organic matter (Yates, Better Homes and Gardens). The roots are shallow.
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
Sunlight
Full sun to part shade, with shelter from wind (Yates, Better Homes and Gardens).
Spacing
30cm apart, 40cm between rows
Watering
Water often and evenly. Dry spells give stringy stalks (Yates), and uneven growth can give hollow stems (Seeds of Plenty).
Good companions
Dwarf Beans, Cucumber, Tomato, Carrot, Cabbage
Keep away from
Lettuce (some allelopathic evidence), Parsnip (Listed under keep apart from celery. No reason is given.), Sweet Corn (Listed under keep apart from celery. No reason is given.)
Grow before it
Fruiting crops (Tomato, Capsicum, Zucchini)
Grow after it
Legumes (Beans - Dwarf, Peas, Broad Beans)

Give the bed 3 turns before root crops go back in. Roots fork and go leafy in fresh manure, so they take the bed after the heavy feeders have used it.

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Cool Temperate Growing Tips for Celery

Recommended Varieties

  • Golden Boy
  • Tall Utah

Key Challenges

  • Slow growth in cool weather
  • Slugs and snails
  • Wind

Pro Tips

  • Shelter from wind
  • Keep the water even
  • Protect young seedlings from late frost

Pests and problems for Celery in Cool Temperate

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Celery

When ready: Stalks are crisp and thick, at the full height of the variety. Plants are ready about 4 months from sowing (Gardenate). If blanched, lift about 11 weeks after trenching (Gardenate).

How to harvest: Cut whole plants at the base, or pick the outer stalks as needed (Yates).

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Celery

When do you plant celery in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow celery all year round in Melbourne?

No. In the Cool Temperate zone the planting months are Jan, Sep to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Celery in Melbourne?

Start seed in trays from September to November and plant out from October to January. Cool summers suit celery, so keep the water even and feed often. Celery tolerates light frost once established (Seeds of Plenty).

How do I know when Celery are ready to harvest?

Stalks are crisp and thick, at the full height of the variety. Plants are ready about 4 months from sowing (Gardenate). If blanched, lift about 11 weeks after trenching (Gardenate).

What are the best Celery varieties for Melbourne?

Recommended varieties for the Cool Temperate zone include: Golden Boy, Tall Utah.

What grows well with Celery?

Good companion plants for Celery include: Dwarf Beans, Cucumber, Tomato, Carrot, Cabbage.

Are celery salt tolerant?

Only a little. Celery are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Cool Temperate zone, Melbourne is its reference city.