When to Plant Silverbeet (Swiss Chard) in Canberra, Cold / Highland Guide
Sow July to April. Right now in September you can sow.
Also called chard, Swiss chard.
Published · Last reviewed · By Garden Buddy
Growing advice is reviewed by hand. Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
This Silverbeet (Swiss Chard) guide is written for the Cold / Highland zone, which takes in Canberra, Cooma and Bright. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Alice Springs Perth
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Silverbeet (called Swiss chard elsewhere in the world) is arguably Australia's most reliable and productive leafy green. It grows in every Australian climate zone, tolerates heat and cold, produces for 8-12 months per planting, and is genuinely low-maintenance. Available in traditional white-stemmed forms and colourful rainbow varieties. A staple of Australian home gardens for generations.
Planting Calendar for Cold / Highland
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S/T/D | S/T/D | S/T/D | T | - | - | S | T/D | S/T/D | S/T/D | S/T/D | S/T/D |
S = Seed Tray T = Transplant D = Direct Sow
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Current Growing Conditions
Soil temperature: 11.2°C (optimal range: 10–30°C) ✓ Ready to plant
Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Canberra), not a live sensor.
How to Grow Silverbeet (Swiss Chard) in Cold / Highland Australia
When to Plant
September-March. Frost-hardy once established. Will survive highland winters with protection.
- Soil
- Rich, well-drained soil with plenty of compost. Deep roots (90-120cm) mean it benefits from deep soil preparation. Tolerates a range of soil types.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.5
- Sunlight
- Full sun in cool climates. Part shade tolerated and beneficial in warm zones. Minimum 4 hours sun.
- Spacing
- 35cm apart, 45cm between rows
- Watering
- Deep watering 2-3 times per week. Deep roots mean it handles short dry spells well once established. Consistent moisture produces the most tender stalks.
Companion plants: Bean, Onion, Lettuce, Cabbage, Lavender
Avoid planting near: Corn (competes for nutrients), Potato
Cold / Highland Growing Tips for Silverbeet (Swiss Chard)
Recommended Varieties
- Fordhook Giant
- Lucullus
Key Challenges
- Very slow growth in winter
- Hard frost damages leaves (but plants survive)
Pro Tips
- One of the hardiest leafy greens for cold highlands
- Heavy mulch protects roots through winter
- New leaves emerge in spring from the established root system
Harvesting Silverbeet (Swiss Chard)
When ready: Leaves are 20-30cm long with firm, thick stems. Bright colour. Snap cleanly when bent. Harvest outer leaves first.
How to harvest: Cut or snap outer leaves at the base, leaving the central growing point and inner leaves. Always harvest from the outside in. Never cut the centre out.
Where to next
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Open the planting dashboard Join Garden BuddyCommon Questions About Silverbeet (Swiss Chard)
When do you plant silverbeet in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): Mar to Jul
- Subtropical (Brisbane): all year
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Jan to Apr, Jul to Dec
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Jan to Apr, Jul to Dec
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): Jan to Apr, Jul to Dec
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): all year
- Mediterranean (Perth): Jan to Apr, Jul to Dec
Does silverbeet grow all year round in Canberra?
No. In the Cold / Highland zone the planting months are Jan to Apr, Jul to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.
What else is silverbeet called?
Silverbeet is the usual Australian name. Overseas seed packets and recipes call it chard, Swiss chard. Same plant, same growing advice.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Cold / Highland zone, Canberra is its reference city.