When to Plant Spinach in Alice Springs, Arid / Semi-Arid Guide

Sow March to August. Right now in October it is out of season. The next sowing month is March.

Planting window
English spinach is a winter crop here and bolts early in heat. Give some shade and steady water; silverbeet is the tougher choice for...
Days to harvest
35 days
Sunlight
Full sun in cool weather. Part shade beneficial in all but the coldest zones. Shade delays bolting.
Water needs
Consistent moisture essential. Light, frequent watering keeps soil evenly moist. Drought...
Spacing
20cm apart, 30cm between rows
Soil pH
6.0-7.5

This Spinach guide is written for the Arid / Semi-Arid zone, which takes in Alice Springs, Broken Hill and Port Augusta. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Spinach

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

True spinach (English spinach) is a cool-season annual prized for its tender, dark green leaves. It is one of the most nutritious leafy greens but also one of the most temperamental to grow in Australian conditions. It bolts rapidly in heat and long day-lengths, making it primarily an autumn-winter-early spring crop across most of Australia. Understanding this limitation is key to successful growing.

See what grows now in your own postcode

Planting Calendar for Arid / Semi-Arid

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
- - D S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D T - - - -

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

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Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 24.4°C (optimal range: 4–25°C) ✓ Ready to plant

Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Alice Springs), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like

In October the Arid / Semi-Arid zone normally runs 32°C by day and 16°C overnight, with about 19 mm of rain over 2 or 3 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was 1.9°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 10 postcodes, SILO.

How to Grow Spinach in Arid / Semi-Arid Australia

When to Plant

English spinach is a winter crop here and bolts early in heat. Give some shade and steady water; silverbeet is the tougher choice for summer.

Soil
Rich, well-drained soil heavily enriched with compost and well-rotted manure. Spinach is a heavy feeder that demands fertile soil.
pH Range
6.0-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun in cool weather. Part shade beneficial in all but the coldest zones. Shade delays bolting.
Spacing
20cm apart, 30cm between rows
Watering
Consistent moisture essential. Light, frequent watering keeps soil evenly moist. Drought stress triggers bolting. Morning watering. Drip irrigation ideal.

Companion plants: Strawberry, Pea, Bean, Celery, Cauliflower, Radish

Avoid planting near: Beetroot (same family; shared pests and diseases)

Grow before, grow after

Spinach belongs with the leafy greens, the leafy greens and brassicas turn of a four turn bed rotation.

Grow before it
Legumes (Beans - Dwarf, Peas, Broad Beans)
Grow after it
Fruiting crops (Tomato, Capsicum, Zucchini)

Give the bed 3 turns before leafy greens go back in. Leaf crops want the nitrogen the legumes left behind.

Arid / Semi-Arid Growing Tips for Spinach

Recommended Varieties

  • Bloomsdale Long Standing
  • Viroflay (slow to bolt)

Key Challenges

  • Bolts immediately in warm weather
  • High water demand
  • Dry air stresses plants

Pro Tips

  • Shade cloth (50%) essential in arid conditions
  • Drip irrigation for consistent moisture
  • Very limited growing window in arid zones

Harvesting Spinach

When ready: Baby spinach: leaves 5-8cm (3-4 weeks). Full size: leaves 15-20cm (6-8 weeks). Leaves should be dark green, firm, and glossy. Harvest before any sign of flower stalk elongation.

How to harvest: Cut-and-come-again: cut outer leaves at base, leaving inner leaves and growing point. Or cut entire plant 3cm above ground for one large harvest (may regrow once). Harvest in cool of morning.

Preserving: pressure canning

1 tested pressure-canning recipe for Spinach: 1 where it is the crop being canned. Each one comes from published home canning guidelines. The conversion to Australian units is ours, with psi beside every kPa. Always follow your pressure canner's manual.

Recipes in this set

  • Spinach and other greens

The full recipe details are for members on a paid plan: jar sizes, headspace, process time, the pressure for a weighted or dial gauge at your altitude, the ingredients, the preparation steps and the safety notes.

See the plans

Where to next

What spinach costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the arid and semi-arid zone this October: Lemongrass, Cucumber, Savory and Basil.

The pest most likely to find your spinach: Common Garden Snail.

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Common Questions About Spinach

When do you plant spinach in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Does spinach grow all year round in Alice Springs?

No. In the Arid / Semi-Arid zone the planting months are Mar to Aug. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Arid / Semi-Arid zone, Alice Springs is its reference city.