When to Plant Radish in Cairns, Tropical Guide
Sow April to July. Right now in September it is out of season. The next sowing month is April.
Published · Last reviewed · By Garden Buddy
Growing advice is reviewed by hand. Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
This Radish guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Radishes are the fastest-growing root vegetable, with some varieties ready in as little as 4 weeks. They are ideal for beginners, succession planting, and filling gaps between slower crops. Summer, winter, and oriental types offer year-round harvesting potential across most Australian zones.
Planting Calendar for Tropical
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - | D | D | D | D | - | - | - | - | - |
S = Seed Tray T = Transplant D = Direct Sow
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Current Growing Conditions
Soil temperature: 21.4°C (optimal range: 8–30°C) ✓ Ready to plant
Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Cairns), not a live sensor.
How to Grow Radish in Tropical Australia
When to Plant
Plant year-round, but best results from March-August (dry season). Summer sowings bolt quickly in heat and long days. Daikon types suit the tropical dry season well.
- Soil
- Friable, well-drained soil with good moisture retention. Avoid heavy clay. Compost or aged manure improves results but do not use fresh manure which causes forking.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.0
- Sunlight
- Full sun in cool months; light afternoon shade in summer to prevent bolting
- Spacing
- 5cm apart, 25cm between rows
- Watering
- Consistent moisture is critical. Radishes grown with irregular water become woody, pithy, and hot. Water lightly every 1-2 days in dry weather. Mulch to retain soil moisture.
Companion plants: Lettuce, Spinach, Carrot (as trap crop for flea beetle), Peas, Nasturtium
Avoid planting near: Hyssop, Other brassicas (to reduce shared pest load)
Tropical Growing Tips for Radish
Recommended Varieties
- White Icicle
- Cherry Belle
- French Breakfast
- Daikon (Oriental winter radish)
Key Challenges
- Rapid bolting in summer heat
- Flea beetle and caterpillar pressure year-round
- Pithy roots in hot weather
Pro Tips
- Focus on the dry season for best quality roots
- Harvest early (3-4 weeks) before roots become pithy
- Use shade cloth (30-50%) for summer sowings
Harvesting Radish
When ready: Round varieties: shoulder visible at soil level, 2-3cm diameter. Pull one to check. Summer types: harvest at 4-6 weeks before they become pithy. Winter/daikon types: harvest at 8-10 weeks when 15-25cm long.
How to harvest: Grasp foliage near the crown and pull gently. Water the bed beforehand if soil is dry. For daikon/winter types, loosen soil alongside the root with a fork first.
Where to next
Supermarket Price
Current average retail: $14.95/kg (12-month range: $9.95–$16.00)
Grow your own and save on grocery bills.
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Open the planting dashboard Join Garden BuddyCommon Questions About Radish
When do you plant radish in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): Apr to Jul
- Subtropical (Brisbane): all year
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): all year
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): all year
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): Jan to Apr, Sep to Dec
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): all year
- Mediterranean (Perth): all year
Does radish grow all year round in Cairns?
No. In the Tropical zone the planting months are Apr to Jul. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.