When to Plant Borage in Cairns — Tropical Guide

Borage

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

A hardy annual herb with stunning blue star-shaped flowers and cucumber-flavoured leaves. Excellent companion plant and pollinator attractor. Self-sows prolifically once established. Both flowers and young leaves are edible. One of the easiest herbs to grow in Australia.

Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 25.2°C (optimal range: 10–25°C) ✗ Outside optimal range

How to Grow Borage in Tropical Australia

When to Plant

Sow in dry season (Apr-Aug). Struggles in wet season humidity.

Soil
Any well-drained soil, even poor soils. Tolerant of a wide range of conditions.
pH Range
6.0-7.0
Sunlight
Full sun to part shade. Flowers best in full sun.
Spacing
30cm apart, 45cm between rows
Watering
Moderate watering. Drought tolerant once established. Overwatering causes lanky, floppy growth.

Companion plants: Tomato, Strawberry, Squash, Brassicas

Tropical Growing Tips for Borage

Recommended Varieties

  • Standard Borago officinalis

Key Challenges

  • Humidity causes mildew
  • Heat above 35C shortens lifespan

Pro Tips

  • Treat as cool-season annual
  • Sow in May for best results
  • Afternoon shade helps

Harvesting Borage

When ready: Harvest young leaves before flowering for best flavour. Pick flowers when fully open - they should pop off easily.

How to harvest: Pick young tender leaves from top of plant. Pluck individual flowers by pinching stem behind flower. Older leaves become hairy and unpalatable.

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