When to Plant Peas (Garden/Shelling) in Brisbane, Subtropical Guide

Sow March to August. Right now in October it is out of season. The next sowing month is March.

Planting window
Sow from March to July and plant out seedlings up to August. Plant early for the best results, as crops slow and fade once the spring heat...
Days to harvest
60 days
Sunlight
Full sun to part shade (tolerates afternoon shade in warmer zones)
Water needs
Keep evenly moist, especially during flowering and pod fill. Water at base, not overhead...
Spacing
8cm apart, 60cm between rows
Soil pH
6.0-7.5

This Peas (Garden/Shelling) guide is written for the Subtropical zone, which takes in Brisbane, the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Peas (Garden/Shelling)

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Garden peas are a cool-season legume best suited to temperate and cold Australian climates. They fix nitrogen in the soil and produce sweet, protein-rich seeds inside inedible pods. Genuinely unsuitable for tropical zones and marginal in subtropical areas except during the coolest months.

See what grows now in your own postcode

Planting Calendar for Subtropical

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
- - S S/T/D S/T/D S/T/D T/D T - - - -

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

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Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 21.7°C (optimal range: 8–24°C) ✓ Ready to plant

That figure is read off our own weather station in South East Queensland at 15:55 yesterday, not a model.

What this month normally looks like

In October the Subtropical zone normally runs 27°C by day and 15°C overnight, with about 77 mm of rain over 7 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -0.2°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 33 postcodes, SILO.

How to Grow Peas (Garden/Shelling) in Subtropical Australia

When to Plant

Sow from March to July and plant out seedlings up to August. Plant early for the best results, as crops slow and fade once the spring heat arrives.

Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile soil. Do not over-enrich. Peas fix their own nitrogen.
pH Range
6.0-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun to part shade (tolerates afternoon shade in warmer zones)
Spacing
8cm apart, 60cm between rows
Watering
Keep evenly moist, especially during flowering and pod fill. Water at base, not overhead. Reduce watering as pods mature.

Companion plants: Carrot, Turnip, Radish, Cucumber, Corn

Avoid planting near: Onion, Garlic, Chives, Leek

Grow before, grow after

Peas sit in the legumes turn of a four turn bed rotation.

Grow before it
Roots and alliums (Carrot, Beetroot, Onion)
Grow after it
Leafy greens and brassicas (Lettuce, Silverbeet, Broccoli)

Give the bed 3 turns before legumes go back in. Beans and peas fix nitrogen, so they leave the bed richer than they found it.

Subtropical Growing Tips for Peas (Garden/Shelling)

Recommended Varieties

  • Greenfeast
  • Massey Gem
  • Telephone (climbing)

Key Challenges

  • Short growing window
  • Heat stress if planted too late
  • Powdery mildew as temperatures rise

Pro Tips

  • Autumn planting (March-April) is the sweet spot in SEQ
  • Choose early-maturing varieties to beat spring heat
  • Afternoon shade from taller crops helps extend season

Harvesting Peas (Garden/Shelling)

When ready: Pods plump and well-filled but still bright green. Peas inside should be round but not starchy. Test by eating one, should be sweet.

How to harvest: Hold stem with one hand, pick pod with the other to avoid uprooting plant. Harvest every 2-3 days. Pick from the bottom of the plant upward.

Preserving: pressure canning

4 tested pressure-canning recipes for Peas: 2 where it is the crop being canned and 2 where it is a main ingredient. Each one comes from published home canning guidelines. The conversion to Australian units is ours, with psi beside every kPa. Always follow your pressure canner's manual.

Recipes in this set

  • Green peas, shelled
  • Peas, Green or English, Shelled
  • Dried beans or peas, fully hydrated
  • Legumes: Dried Beans or Peas

The full recipe details are for members on a paid plan: jar sizes, headspace, process time, the pressure for a weighted or dial gauge at your altitude, the ingredients, the preparation steps and the safety notes.

See the plans

Where to next

What peas costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the subtropical zone this October: Lemongrass, Ginger, Basil and Climbing Beans.

The pest most likely to find your peas: Common Garden Snail.

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Common Questions About Peas (Garden/Shelling)

When do you plant peas in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Does peas grow all year round in Brisbane?

No. In the Subtropical zone the planting months are Mar to Aug. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Subtropical zone, Brisbane is its reference city.