When to Plant Turnip in Alice Springs — Arid / Semi-Arid Guide

Turnip

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Turnips are a fast-growing, cool-season root crop that matures in 6-10 weeks. Both the root and the nutritious leafy tops (turnip greens) are edible. They are easier and faster than swedes, making them a better choice for warmer Australian zones where swedes struggle. An underrated vegetable that deserves a place in every winter garden.

Planting Calendar

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
D D D D D D D

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 27.9°C (optimal range: 7–30°C) ✓ Ready to plant

How to Grow Turnip in Arid / Semi-Arid Australia

When to Plant

Plant March-August. Cool-season crop only. Summer heat makes turnip growing impossible.

Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam with good moisture retention. Avoid heavy clay or compacted soil which causes misshapen roots. Prepare with well-rotted compost.
pH Range
6.0-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun to light shade
Spacing
12cm apart, 30cm between rows
Watering
Consistent, even moisture is critical. Irregular watering produces woody, pithy, bitter roots. Water deeply 2-3 times per week in dry conditions.

Companion plants: Pea, Onion, Garlic, Nasturtium (trap crop for aphids)

Avoid planting near: Other brassicas (shared pests and diseases), Strawberry

Arid / Semi-Arid Growing Tips for Turnip

Recommended Varieties

  • Purple Top Milan
  • Tokyo Cross
  • Hakurei

Key Challenges

  • Summer heat
  • Maintaining moisture
  • Roots become pithy in heat stress

Pro Tips

  • Grow as a winter crop only
  • Consistent irrigation essential
  • Harvest young and small for best quality

Harvesting Turnip

When ready: Roots are 5-8cm diameter (golf ball to tennis ball size) for best flavour. Shoulder visible at soil level. Harvest EARLY - turnips become woody, pithy, and bitter if left too long.

How to harvest: Grasp foliage near crown and pull. Water bed beforehand if soil is dry. For larger winter types, loosen soil with a fork first.

Common Turnip Pests in Arid / Semi-Arid Zones

Root Maggots — Risk: HIGH (score: 80/100)

Organic prevention: Crop rotation. Keep soil moist. Remove brassica crop debris promptly.

View all pest alerts →

Supermarket Price

Current average retail: $6.77/kg (range: $6.30–$7.00)

Grow your own and save on grocery bills.

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