When to Plant Snake Beans in Cairns, Tropical Guide
Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Cairns), not a live sensor.
What this month normally looks like in Tropical
In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.
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This Snake Beans guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
- Planting window
- Mar to Aug
- Days to harvest
- about 12 weeks
- Sun
- Full sun
- Water
- Regular
- Spacing
- 30 cm apart
- Soil pH
- 5.5–7.5
Snake beans, also called yard long beans, are a heat loving climbing bean with slim pods 30 to 60 cm long.
Published · By GardenBuddy.au
Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Planting Calendar for Tropical
- Jan -
- Feb -
- Mar D
- Apr D
- May D
- Jun D
- Jul D
- Aug D
- Sep -
- Oct -
- Nov -
- Dec -
S = Seed Tray T = Transplant D = Direct Sow
Want a nudge when it is sowing time?
One email a week with what is worth planting in the Tropical zone right now, Snake Beans included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.
How to Grow Snake Beans in Tropical Australia
- Soil
- Full sun and soil enriched with organic matter (Diggers). Well drained, because waterlogged soil causes crown and root rot (Seeds of Plenty).
- Salt
- Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
- pH Range
- 5.5-7.5
- Sunlight
- Full sun (Diggers).
- Spacing
- 30cm apart
- Watering
- Water regularly, especially in flowering and pod development. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, and water more in hot or windy weather (Seeds of Plenty). Southern areas need extra watering (Diggers).
- Good companions
- Nasturtium, Cucumber, Carrot, Sweet Corn, Rosemary
- Keep away from
- Fennel, Garlic, Onion
- Grow before it
- Roots and alliums (Carrot, Beetroot, Onion)
- Grow after it
- Leafy greens and brassicas (Lettuce, Silverbeet, Broccoli)
Give the bed 3 turns before legumes go back in. Beans and peas fix nitrogen, so they leave the bed richer than they found it.
Tropical Growing Tips for Snake Beans
Recommended Varieties
- Yard Long
- Black Seeded
Key Challenges
- Wet season rot
- Pests
- Heavy vines needing a strong trellis
Pro Tips
- Sow straight into the garden
- Mulch to hold moisture
- Pick daily once cropping starts
Pests and problems for Snake Beans in Tropical
Harvesting Snake Beans
When ready: Pick when the pod begins to firm and the beans inside show through, about 2 weeks after flowering (Diggers).
How to harvest: Pick daily once cropping starts. Regular picking encourages more flowers (Diggers, Seeds of Plenty).
What members get
- Soil and weather from your nearest station
- An email when it's time to sow
- Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
- Price history and price alerts
- Pest risk alerts for your area
- Full salt and canning detail
Common Questions About Snake Beans
When do you plant snake beans in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): Mar to Aug
- Subtropical (Brisbane): Apr, Aug to Nov
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Jan to Feb, Sep to Dec
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Jan, Oct to Dec
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): not recommended
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): Mar to May, Sep to Nov
- Mediterranean (Perth): Sep to Dec
Can you grow snake beans all year round in Cairns?
No. In the Tropical zone the planting months are Mar to Aug. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.
When should I plant Snake Beans in Cairns?
Diggers lists March to August for the tropics, which is the dry season. Green Harvest gives April to August for beans. Succeed Heirlooms says snake beans can be sown at any time of year in the tropics. They are more disease resistant than other beans in the wet, which is why they suit this zone. Sow seed straight into the garden.
What soil temperature do Snake Beans need?
Snake Beans germinate best when soil temperature is between 16°C and 29°C.
How do I know when Snake Beans are ready to harvest?
Pick when the pod begins to firm and the beans inside show through, about 2 weeks after flowering (Diggers).
What are the best Snake Beans varieties for Cairns?
Recommended varieties for the Tropical zone include: Yard Long, Black Seeded.
What grows well with Snake Beans?
Good companion plants for Snake Beans include: Nasturtium, Cucumber, Carrot, Sweet Corn, Rosemary.
Are snake beans salt tolerant?
Only a little. Snake beans are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.