When to Plant Marrow in Cairns, Tropical Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in March Soil 24.7°C, best 20–35°C

Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Cairns), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like in Tropical

In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Marrow guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Mar to Aug
Days to harvest
about 10 weeks
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
90 cm apart

Marrow is a large, bush type squash, the same species as zucchini but bred to crop at a bigger size.

Marrow

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Planting Calendar for Tropical

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar S/T
  • Apr S/T
  • May S/T
  • Jun S/T
  • Jul S/T
  • Aug T
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov -
  • Dec -

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is sowing time?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Tropical zone right now, Marrow included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Marrow in Tropical Australia

Soil
Improve the soil with organic matter and a complete fertiliser before planting (Mr Fothergill's). Grow on raised mounds of earth or compost (Gardenate).
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
Sunlight
Full sun. Choose a warm, sunny spot, since marrows love warmth, sun and plenty of water (RHS).
Spacing
90cm apart, 90cm between rows
Watering
Keep plants well watered (Mr Fothergill's). Mulch to hold moisture (Gardenate).
Good companions
Dwarf Beans, Onion, Sweet Corn, Peas
Keep away from
Potatoes
Grow before it
Leafy greens and brassicas (Lettuce, Silverbeet, Broccoli)
Grow after it
Roots and alliums (Carrot, Beetroot, Onion)

Give the bed 3 turns before cucurbits go back in. Pumpkin, cucumber and zucchini want a bed with fresh compost dug through.

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Tropical Growing Tips for Marrow

Recommended Varieties

  • Long Green Bush

Key Challenges

  • Wet season humidity and mildew
  • Pumpkin beetle
  • Whitefly

Pro Tips

  • Grow on raised mounds
  • Mulch
  • Pick young fruit

Pests and problems for Marrow in Tropical

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Marrow

When ready: Pick fruit while small and tender (Mr Fothergill's). Fruits are dark green with creamy stripes.

How to harvest: Cut regularly to keep yields high (Mr Fothergill's).

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Marrow

When do you plant marrow in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow marrow all year round in Cairns?

No. In the Tropical zone the planting months are Mar to Aug. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Marrow in Cairns?

Gardenate lists March to July for starting in trays, with planting out in August. Marrow needs soil of 20 to 35°C, so warm soil is no problem. Mound the soil and mulch well.

What soil temperature do Marrow need?

Marrow germinate best when soil temperature is between 20°C and 35°C.

How do I know when Marrow are ready to harvest?

Pick fruit while small and tender (Mr Fothergill's). Fruits are dark green with creamy stripes.

What are the best Marrow varieties for Cairns?

Recommended varieties for the Tropical zone include: Long Green Bush.

What grows well with Marrow?

Good companion plants for Marrow include: Dwarf Beans, Onion, Sweet Corn, Peas.

Are marrow salt tolerant?

Only a little. Marrow are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.