When to Plant Medlar in Brisbane, Subtropical Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in June
What this month normally looks like in Subtropical

In October the Subtropical zone normally runs 27°C by day and 15°C overnight, with about 77 mm of rain over 7 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -0.2°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 33 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Storing and preserving
  7. Other zones and related crops
  8. Common questions

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This Medlar guide is written for the Subtropical zone, which takes in Brisbane, the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Jun to Aug
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Soil pH
6.0–7.0

Medlar is an old world deciduous tree for cool temperate gardens with frost (Daleys).

Medlar

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Subtropical

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar -
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun P
  • Jul P
  • Aug P
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov -
  • Dec -

P = Planting window

You might be able to grow it here under the right conditions. An Ellen Grove QLD buyer has a tree with no fruit yet, and Daleys lists cool temperate as the home climate. Plant bare root while dormant in winter (RHS). Harvest May and June is our estimate at the late end of the Daleys window.

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How to Grow Medlar in Subtropical Australia

Soil
Most soils if well drained (Daleys); deep, fertile, not chalky or waterlogged (RHS).
Salt
Sensitive. Struggles with salty bore water or salty soil. Give it rainwater if you can.
pH Range
6.0-7.0
Sunlight
Full sun (Daleys); full sun or part shade in a warm sheltered spot (RHS).
Keep away from
Windy sites, Waterlogged ground

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Subtropical Growing Tips for Medlar

Recommended Varieties

  • Nottingham (Daleys, Heritage Fruit Trees)
  • Dutch (Daleys, Heritage Fruit Trees)

Key Challenges

  • Bletting correctly
  • Brittle wood in wind
  • Few years to first crop

Pro Tips

  • Pick after the leaves turn
  • Blet on trays, stalks up
  • Check the tray daily

Pests and problems for Medlar in Subtropical

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Medlar

When ready: Pick after frost when the stalk detaches easily and the leaves have turned (RHS, Daleys forum).

How to harvest: Twist off by hand with the stalk on; blet 2 to 3 weeks until soft, dark brown and wrinkled (RHS).

Storing and preserving medlar

How to keep it
  • Jelly. Bletted fruit, strained, water bath (RHS use). Keeps: 12 months.
  • Bletting tray. Cool, dark, airy, not touching (RHS). Keeps: 2 to 3 weeks.

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Medlar

When do you plant medlar in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Medlar in Brisbane?

You might be able to grow it here under the right conditions. An Ellen Grove QLD buyer has a tree with no fruit yet, and Daleys lists cool temperate as the home climate. Plant bare root while dormant in winter (RHS). Harvest May and June is our estimate at the late end of the Daleys window.

How do I know when Medlar are ready to harvest?

Pick after frost when the stalk detaches easily and the leaves have turned (RHS, Daleys forum).

What are the best Medlar varieties for Brisbane?

Recommended varieties for the Subtropical zone include: Nottingham (Daleys, Heritage Fruit Trees), Dutch (Daleys, Heritage Fruit Trees).

Are medlar salt tolerant?

No. Medlar are salt-sensitive, one of the more sensitive veggies. Use rainwater if your bore water is salty, or grow them in a raised bed of fresh mix if your soil is.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Subtropical zone, Brisbane is its reference city.