When to Plant Rosemary in Perth, Mediterranean Guide

Plant now in Mediterranean Soil 15.6°C, best 15–20°C

Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Perth), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like in Mediterranean

In October the Mediterranean zone normally runs 22°C by day and 10°C overnight, with about 38 mm of rain over 6 or 7 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -0.2°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 19 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Storing and preserving
  7. Other zones and related crops
  8. Common questions

Add to my garden

This Rosemary guide is written for the Mediterranean zone, which takes in Perth, Adelaide and Bunbury. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Mar to May, Aug to Oct
Days to harvest
about 13 weeks
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
100 cm apart
Soil pH
6.5–7.5

Iconic Mediterranean evergreen shrub with intensely aromatic needle-like leaves. Extremely drought-tolerant once established. HATES wet feet and humidity. Root rot kills more rosemary in Australia than anything else.

Rosemary

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Mediterranean

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar P
  • Apr P
  • May P
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug P
  • Sep P
  • Oct P
  • Nov -
  • Dec -

P = Planting window

Plant potted plants or cuttings in autumn or spring in full sun and free-draining soil. Once established it needs little care.

Want a nudge when it is sowing time?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Mediterranean zone right now, Rosemary included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Rosemary in Mediterranean Australia

Soil
Well-drained, lean, slightly alkaline soil. Sandy or gravelly. Does NOT want rich soil.
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
pH Range
6.5-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun. Minimum 6 hours. More = better.
Spacing
100cm apart, 120cm between rows
Watering
Minimal once established. Water young plants weekly until rooted. Established plants need almost no supplementary water in temperate zones. OVERWATERING KILLS ROSEMARY.
Good companions
Dwarf Beans, Carrot, Cabbage, Thyme, Broccoli
Keep away from
Basil (different water needs), Mint

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Mediterranean Growing Tips for Rosemary

Recommended Varieties

  • Tuscan Blue
  • Common
  • Prostrate
  • Miss Jessops

Key Challenges

  • Almost none, this IS rosemary's native climate

Pro Tips

  • Perfect zone. Plant it and leave it alone.
  • Makes stunning hedges and borders
  • Lives 10-20+ years in good conditions

Pests and problems for Rosemary in Mediterranean

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Rosemary

When ready: Harvest from established plants (6+ months old). Evergreen, available year-round.

How to harvest: Snip 10-15cm stem tips. Never cut into old leafless wood, it won't regrow. Always cut above green growth.

Storing and preserving rosemary

How to keep it
  • Drying (excellent). Hang bundles in dark dry place 1-2 weeks. Strip leaves from stems. Rosemary dries exceptionally well with minimal flavour loss. Keeps: 12-18 months.
  • Freezing. Strip leaves, freeze in bags. Or freeze whole sprigs. Or chop and freeze in oil cubes. Keeps: 6 months.
  • Rosemary salt. Blend fresh rosemary with coarse salt (1:4 ratio). Spread on tray, dry in oven at 100C for 1 hour. Crumble and store. Keeps: 6 months.
  • Rosemary oil. Pack fresh sprigs into sterilised bottle. Cover with mild olive oil. Seal and store 2-4 weeks. Strain. Use for cooking. Keeps: 3 months refrigerated.

Members see the price history and price alerts for rosemary. See what members get

What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

Join GardenBuddy.au

Common Questions About Rosemary

When do you plant rosemary in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Rosemary in Perth?

Plant potted plants or cuttings in autumn or spring in full sun and free-draining soil. Once established it needs little care.

What soil temperature do Rosemary need?

Rosemary germinate best when soil temperature is between 15°C and 20°C.

How do I know when Rosemary are ready to harvest?

Harvest from established plants (6+ months old). Evergreen, available year-round.

What are the best Rosemary varieties for Perth?

Recommended varieties for the Mediterranean zone include: Tuscan Blue, Common, Prostrate, Miss Jessops.

What grows well with Rosemary?

Good companion plants for Rosemary include: Dwarf Beans, Carrot, Cabbage, Thyme, Broccoli.

Are rosemary salt tolerant?

Only a little. Rosemary are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Mediterranean zone, Perth is its reference city.