When to Plant Asparagus in Perth, Mediterranean Guide
Sow August to November. Right now in September you can sow.
Published · Last reviewed · By Garden Buddy
Growing advice is reviewed by hand. Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
This Asparagus guide is written for the Mediterranean zone, which takes in Perth, Adelaide and Bunbury. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
Asparagus is a long-lived perennial that takes 2-3 years to establish but then produces harvests for 15-20 years or more. It requires patience upfront but rewards with decades of spring spears. Male crowns are more productive than female plants as they don't waste energy on berry production. One of the most rewarding investments in any Australian home garden.
Planting Calendar for Mediterranean
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | D | D | D | D | - |
S = Seed Tray T = Transplant D = Direct Sow
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Current Growing Conditions
Soil temperature: 15.9°C (optimal range: 16–30°C) ✗ Outside optimal range
Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Perth), not a live sensor.
How to Grow Asparagus in Mediterranean Australia
When to Plant
Plant crowns July-September. Good winter chill with dry summers suits asparagus well.
- Soil
- Deep, well-drained sandy loam enriched with aged compost and manure. Heavy clay must be improved with gypsum and organic matter, or use raised beds.
- pH Range
- 6.5-7.5
- Sunlight
- Full sun (minimum 6-8 hours daily)
- Spacing
- 30cm apart, 120cm between rows
- Watering
- Deep watering weekly during growing season. Reduce in winter dormancy. Asparagus has deep roots (1-2m) so infrequent deep watering is better than frequent shallow watering. Drip irrigation ideal.
Companion plants: Tomato, Basil, Parsley, Marigold, Nasturtium
Avoid planting near: Onion, Garlic, Potato
Mediterranean Growing Tips for Asparagus
Recommended Varieties
- Mary Washington
- UC157
- Purple Passion
- Precoce d'Argenteuil
Key Challenges
- Summer drought stress on fern growth
- Sandy soils may need organic matter enrichment
Pro Tips
- Excellent asparagus zone with reliable winter dormancy
- Summer irrigation needed for fern health but disease pressure is low due to dry conditions
- Sandy soils drain well but add plenty of compost for moisture retention
Harvesting Asparagus
When ready: Spears 15-20cm tall with tight, compact tips. Harvest before tips begin to open or 'fern out'. Thickness of a pencil or larger.
How to harvest: Snap spears at soil level by bending gently. They break at the natural weak point. Alternatively, cut with a sharp knife 2cm below soil surface. Harvest every 1-2 days during peak season.
Common Asparagus Pests in Mediterranean Zones
Organic prevention: Clean up all fern debris in winter to remove overwintering sites. Harvest spears promptly. Beetles prefer laying eggs on mature ferns, not emerging spears. Encourage biodiversity with flowering compan
Where to next
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Open the planting dashboard Join Garden BuddyCommon Questions About Asparagus
When do you plant asparagus in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): May to Jul
- Subtropical (Brisbane): Aug to Nov
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Aug to Nov
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Aug to Nov
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): Sep to Nov
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): Jan, Jun to Jul
- Mediterranean (Perth): Aug to Nov
Does asparagus grow all year round in Perth?
No. In the Mediterranean zone the planting months are Aug to Nov. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Mediterranean zone, Perth is its reference city.