When to Plant Pandan in Canberra, Cold / Highland Guide
What this month normally looks like in Cold / Highland
In October the Cold / Highland zone normally runs 20°C by day and 7°C overnight, with about 58 mm of rain over 7 or 8 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -6.4°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 15 postcodes, SILO.
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This Pandan guide is written for the Cold / Highland zone, which takes in Canberra, Cooma and Bright. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Alice Springs Perth
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
- Days to harvest
- about 52 weeks
- Sun
- Part shade
- Water
- Moderate
- Spacing
- 100 cm apart
- Soil pH
- 6.6–7.3
Pandan is a tropical clumping plant 1 to 2 metres tall with long strap leaves that give South East Asian rice, sweets and drinks their vanilla like scent (Daleys).
Published · By GardenBuddy.au
Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Best Planting Window for Cold / Highland
Pandan is not recommended for Cold / Highland.
Cannot be grown outdoors here. Pandan needs temperatures above 5C and suffers below 10C (BAAG); a cold highland garden gives neither winter nor a long enough warm season.
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How to Grow Pandan in Cold / Highland Australia
- Soil
- Free draining potting mix or loam with compost; it must drain (Daleys).
- Salt
- Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
- pH Range
- 6.6-7.3
- Sunlight
- Part sun, 50 to 80 per cent (Daleys); warm part sun (BAAG).
- Spacing
- 100cm apart, 100cm between rows
- Watering
- Moderate water in the warm months, dry in winter (Daleys, BAAG).
Cold / Highland Growing Tips for Pandan
Recommended Varieties
- Pandanus amaryllifolius (Daleys)
Key Challenges
- Cold
Pro Tips
- Buy frozen pandan leaves from an Asian grocer instead.
Pests and problems for Pandan in Cold / Highland
Harvesting Pandan
When ready: Leaves 30 cm or longer on an established clump; harvest in the first year (Daleys).
How to harvest: Cut a few outer leaves at a time at the base, leaving the centre to grow (Daleys forum).
Storing and preserving pandan
How to keep it
- Freezing. Tie leaves in knots, bag and freeze; or blend to a paste and freeze in ice cube trays. Keeps: 6 months.
- Fresh in the fridge. Wrap in a damp cloth in a bag. Keeps: About a week.
What members get
- Soil and weather from your nearest station
- An email when it's time to sow
- Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
- Price history and price alerts
- Pest risk alerts for your area
- Full salt and canning detail
Common Questions About Pandan
When do you plant pandan in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): Sep to Dec
- Subtropical (Brisbane): Sep to Dec
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Oct to Nov
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Nov to Dec
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): not recommended
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): Sep to Oct
- Mediterranean (Perth): Oct to Nov
When should I plant Pandan in Canberra?
Cannot be grown outdoors here. Pandan needs temperatures above 5C and suffers below 10C (BAAG); a cold highland garden gives neither winter nor a long enough warm season.
How do I know when Pandan are ready to harvest?
Leaves 30 cm or longer on an established clump; harvest in the first year (Daleys).
What are the best Pandan varieties for Canberra?
Recommended varieties for the Cold / Highland zone include: Pandanus amaryllifolius (Daleys).
Are pandan salt tolerant?
Only a little. Pandan are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Cold / Highland zone, Canberra is its reference city.