When to Plant Adzuki Bean in Canberra, Cold / Highland Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in November Soil 15.1°C, best 18–32°C. Still too cold.

Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Canberra), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like in Cold / Highland

In October the Cold / Highland zone normally runs 20°C by day and 7°C overnight, with about 58 mm of rain over 7 or 8 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -6.4°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 15 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Harvesting
  5. Storing and preserving
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

Add to my garden

This Adzuki Bean guide is written for the Cold / Highland zone, which takes in Canberra, Cooma and Bright. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Nov to Dec
Days to harvest
about 17 weeks
Sun
Full sun
Water
Regular
Spacing
10 cm apart
Soil pH
5.5–7.5

Adzuki is a frost tender climbing annual bean grown for small red dried seeds used in red bean paste, soups and sprouts, and as a cover crop (The Seed Collection, Succeed Heirlooms).

Adzuki Bean

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Planting Calendar for Cold / Highland

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar -
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov D
  • Dec D

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

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How to Grow Adzuki Bean in Cold / Highland Australia

Soil
Well drained soil enriched with compost.
Salt
Sensitive. Struggles with salty bore water or salty soil. Give it rainwater if you can.
pH Range
5.5-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun (Succeed Heirlooms).
Spacing
10cm apart, 50cm between rows
Watering
Keep evenly moist through flowering and pod set; ease off as pods yellow.
Good companions
Sweet Corn, Sunflower
Keep away from
onion family
Grow before it
Roots and alliums (Carrot, Beetroot, Onion)
Grow after it
Leafy greens and brassicas (Lettuce, Silverbeet, Broccoli)

Give the bed 3 turns before legumes go back in. Beans and peas fix nitrogen, so they leave the bed richer than they found it.

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Cold / Highland Growing Tips for Adzuki Bean

Recommended Varieties

  • Adzuki (The Seed Collection, Succeed Heirlooms)

Key Challenges

  • Frost both ends of the season

Pro Tips

  • Give it a trellis (Succeed Heirlooms).
  • Sow once soil is 18C or more (The Seed Collection).

Harvesting Adzuki Bean

When ready: Pods turn fully yellow or dry and the beans inside are hard (Succeed Heirlooms).

How to harvest: Pick dry pods, shell by hand, finish drying the beans on trays.

Storing and preserving adzuki bean

How to keep it
  • Dry storage. Dry pods on the plant until they rattle, shell, spread the seeds on trays for another week in a dry airy spot, then jar. Freeze the jar for 48 hours first if you want to kill any weevil eggs (USU storing dry beans, via the existing chickpea record). Keeps: 12 months or more.
  • Freezing cooked beans. Cook fully, cool, freeze in portions with a little liquid. Keeps: 8 to 12 months.
  • Pressure canning. Soak 12 to 18 hours, boil 30 minutes, pack hot with 2.5 cm headspace, process at 10 to 11 psi for 75 minutes (pints) or 90 minutes (quarts) (NCHFP). Keeps: 12 months.

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Adzuki Bean

When do you plant adzuki bean in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow adzuki bean all year round in Canberra?

No. In the Cold / Highland zone the planting months are Nov to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Adzuki Bean in Canberra?

You might be able to grow it here under the right conditions. No source lists adzuki for a cold highland garden. Sow direct in November or December once frost has passed and expect to race the autumn frost with a 120 day crop (The Seed Collection). Months are our estimate from the cool zone chart.

What soil temperature do Adzuki Bean need?

Adzuki Bean germinate best when soil temperature is between 18°C and 32°C.

How do I know when Adzuki Bean are ready to harvest?

Pods turn fully yellow or dry and the beans inside are hard (Succeed Heirlooms).

What are the best Adzuki Bean varieties for Canberra?

Recommended varieties for the Cold / Highland zone include: Adzuki (The Seed Collection, Succeed Heirlooms).

What grows well with Adzuki Bean?

Good companion plants for Adzuki Bean include: Sweet Corn, Sunflower.

Are adzuki bean salt tolerant?

No. Adzuki bean are salt-sensitive, one of the more sensitive veggies. Use rainwater if your bore water is salty, or grow them in a raised bed of fresh mix if your soil is.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Cold / Highland zone, Canberra is its reference city.