When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in Alice Springs, Arid / Semi-Arid Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in January Soil 25.3°C, best 7–30°C

Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Alice Springs), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like in Arid / Semi-Arid

In October the Arid / Semi-Arid zone normally runs 32°C by day and 16°C overnight, with about 19 mm of rain over 2 or 3 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was 1.9°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 10 postcodes, SILO.

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  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Brussels Sprouts guide is written for the Arid / Semi-Arid zone, which takes in Alice Springs, Broken Hill and Port Augusta. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Jan to Mar
Days to harvest
about 21 weeks
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
60 cm apart

Brussels sprouts are a long, cold weather brassica that carry small cabbage like buds up a tall stem. They do not form tight sprouts in warm areas, where they open and go floppy.

Brussels Sprouts

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Planting Calendar for Arid / Semi-Arid

  • Jan S
  • Feb S/T
  • Mar T
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov -
  • Dec -

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is sowing time?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Arid / Semi-Arid zone right now, Brussels Sprouts included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Brussels Sprouts in Arid / Semi-Arid Australia

Soil
Moist, fertile soil with plenty of compost (Seeds of Plenty). Firm soil helps the tall stems stand.
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
Sunlight
Full sun, with shelter from wind because tall plants topple (Yates).
Spacing
60cm apart
Watering
Keep the water even. Dry spells stress brassicas. No exact water figure was found.
Good companions
Nasturtium, Dwarf Beans, Onion, Cucumber, Dill
Keep away from
Tomato, Climbing beans, Capsicum and chilli, Eggplant
Grow before it
Legumes (Beans - Dwarf, Peas, Broad Beans)
Grow after it
Fruiting crops (Tomato, Capsicum, Zucchini)

Give the bed 3 turns before brassicas go back in. The cabbage family is hungry for nitrogen and shares club root and other soil diseases.

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Arid / Semi-Arid Growing Tips for Brussels Sprouts

Recommended Varieties

  • Catskill

Key Challenges

  • Heat
  • Dry wind
  • Loose sprouts

Pro Tips

  • Give shade and mulch deeply
  • Water evenly
  • Treat as an experiment

Pests and problems for Brussels Sprouts in Arid / Semi-Arid

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Brussels Sprouts

When ready: Sprouts are firm and about 2 to 3 cm across (Yates), picked while small (Gardenate).

How to harvest: Pick from the bottom of the stem and leave the plant growing (Gardenate, Yates).

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Brussels Sprouts

When do you plant brussels sprouts in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow brussels sprouts all year round in Alice Springs?

No. In the Arid / Semi-Arid zone the planting months are Jan to Mar. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Brussels Sprouts in Alice Springs?

Gardenate lists January to March, but The Seed Collection lists no arid sowing months. Heat and dry wind make sprouts open loose. Only worth trying with good shade and steady water. No local source was found.

What soil temperature do Brussels Sprouts need?

Brussels Sprouts germinate best when soil temperature is between 7°C and 30°C.

How do I know when Brussels Sprouts are ready to harvest?

Sprouts are firm and about 2 to 3 cm across (Yates), picked while small (Gardenate).

What are the best Brussels Sprouts varieties for Alice Springs?

Recommended varieties for the Arid / Semi-Arid zone include: Catskill.

What grows well with Brussels Sprouts?

Good companion plants for Brussels Sprouts include: Nasturtium, Dwarf Beans, Onion, Cucumber, Dill.

Are brussels sprouts salt tolerant?

Only a little. Brussels sprouts are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Arid / Semi-Arid zone, Alice Springs is its reference city.