When to Plant Marshmallow in Sydney, Warm Temperate Guide

Sow now in Warm Temperate Soil 18.3°C, best 18–24°C

Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Sydney), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like in Warm Temperate

In October the Warm Temperate zone normally runs 24°C by day and 13°C overnight, with about 66 mm of rain over 7 or 8 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -1.5°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 153 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Marshmallow guide is written for the Warm Temperate zone, which takes in Sydney, Newcastle and Wollongong. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Mar to Jun, Sep to Dec
Days to harvest
about 104 weeks
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Soil pH
6.0–7.5

Marshmallow is a tall, upright, soft-leaved perennial herb to about 1.2m with pale pink-white flowers. The leaves, flowers and roots are used in herbal teas and traditional remedies, and it prefers moist, sunny sites.

Marshmallow

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Planting Calendar for Warm Temperate

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar S/D
  • Apr S/T/D
  • May S/T/D
  • Jun T
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep S/D
  • Oct S/T/D
  • Nov S/T/D
  • Dec T

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is sowing time?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Warm Temperate zone right now, Marshmallow included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Marshmallow in Warm Temperate Australia

Soil
Moist, rich, organic loam or damp marshy soil
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
pH Range
6.0-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade, at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sun a day
Spacing
46-80cm apart, 50cm between rows
Watering
keep soil very moist but not submerged; water at soil level to keep foliage dry
Good companions
Comfrey, Borage, Lavender, Chamomile, Calendula

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Warm Temperate Growing Tips for Marshmallow

Key Challenges

  • Hollyhock rust: Badly affected leaves shrivel and drop and plants become stunted
  • Aphids: Sap-sucking, virus transmission
  • Two-Spotted Mite: Reduces plant vigour
  • Harlequin Bug: Sap sucking causes wilting and distorted growth

Pro Tips

  • Incorporate well-rotted organic compost prior to planting; top-dress with compost or balanced organic fertiliser each spring
  • Apply a thick organic straw mulch around the base to preserve root zone moisture and suppress weeds
  • Cut dead stems back to ground level in late autumn after foliage dies down following early winter frosts

Pests and problems for Marshmallow in Warm Temperate

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Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Marshmallow

When ready: Harvest leaves and flowers during mid-summer flowering; harvest mucilaginous roots in late autumn of the second year when stems die back

How to harvest: Snip leaves with sharp scissors; dig deep thick roots carefully with a garden fork in autumn

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Marshmallow

When do you plant marshmallow in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow marshmallow all year round in Sydney?

No. In the Warm Temperate zone the planting months are Mar to Jun, Sep to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Marshmallow in Sydney?

Sow direct from September to November or in early autumn in a sunny or partially shaded spot kept consistently moist.

What soil temperature do Marshmallow need?

Marshmallow germinate best when soil temperature is between 18°C and 24°C.

How do I know when Marshmallow are ready to harvest?

Harvest leaves and flowers during mid-summer flowering; harvest mucilaginous roots in late autumn of the second year when stems die back

What grows well with Marshmallow?

Good companion plants for Marshmallow include: Comfrey, Borage, Lavender, Chamomile, Calendula.

Are marshmallow salt tolerant?

Only a little. Marshmallow are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Warm Temperate zone, Sydney is its reference city.