When to Plant Purslane in Cairns, Tropical Guide

Sow now in Tropical Soil 24.7°C, best 20–30°C

Soil temperature is modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Cairns), not a live sensor.

What this month normally looks like in Tropical

In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Purslane guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Apr to Jan
Days to harvest
50 days
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
30 cm apart
Soil pH
5.5–7.5

Portulaca oleracea culinary selections, including golden purslane, provide edible succulent leaves and stems. Use known culinary material rather than unidentified lookalikes.

Planting Calendar for Tropical

  • Jan D
  • Feb -
  • Mar -
  • Apr D
  • May D
  • Jun D
  • Jul D
  • Aug D
  • Sep D
  • Oct D
  • Nov D
  • Dec D

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is sowing time?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Tropical zone right now, Purslane included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Purslane in Tropical Australia

Soil
Light, sandy to medium well-drained loam
Salt
Moderately tolerant. Handles slightly salty water better than most veggies.
pH Range
5.5-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun, at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sun a day
Spacing
30cm apart, 25cm between rows
Watering
Keep the seedbed moist but never wet or dry until plants are up.
Good companions
Lettuce, Tomato, Sweet Corn, Capsicum

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Tropical Growing Tips for Purslane

Key Challenges

  • Aphids: Sap-sucking, virus transmission
  • Common Garden Snail: Introduced snail with a tan spiral shell
  • Slugs: Soft-bodied shell-less molluscs that feed at night on seedlings and leafy vegetables
  • Slugs and Snails: Eat young seedlings and tender leaves

Pro Tips

  • Light feeder; incorporate compost into soil prior to planting, avoid high-nitrogen fertilisers which cause limp watery leaves
  • Apply a light straw mulch around plants to keep succulent leaves clean off bare soil and retain root moisture

Pests and problems for Purslane in Tropical

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Purslane

When ready: Harvest succulent stems and tender leaves when shoots are 10 to 15 cm long before small yellow flower buds open

How to harvest: Snip shoot tips 2 to 3 cm above ground level with clean scissors to allow regrowth for cut-and-come-again harvests

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Purslane

When do you plant purslane in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Can you grow purslane all year round in Cairns?

No. In the Tropical zone the planting months are Jan, Apr to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

When should I plant Purslane in Cairns?

Supplier gives year-round direct sowing. Cut young leaves and stems; this heat-tolerant annual reshoots after cutting.

What soil temperature do Purslane need?

Purslane germinate best when soil temperature is between 20°C and 30°C.

How do I know when Purslane are ready to harvest?

Harvest succulent stems and tender leaves when shoots are 10 to 15 cm long before small yellow flower buds open

What grows well with Purslane?

Good companion plants for Purslane include: Lettuce, Tomato, Sweet Corn, Capsicum.

Are purslane salt tolerant?

Fairly. Purslane are moderately tolerant of salt and handle slightly salty water better than most veggies.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.