When to Plant Davidson Plum in Cairns, Tropical Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in November
What this month normally looks like in Tropical

In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.

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  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Davidson Plum guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Nov to Mar
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Soil pH
6.6–7.3

The Davidson plum is an Australian rainforest tree with deep purple, very sour fruit. It makes strong jam, sauce and sorbet. It likes part shade, moist fertile soil with good drainage, and shelter from hot sun and wind.

Davidson Plum

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Tropical

  • Jan P
  • Feb P
  • Mar P
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov P
  • Dec P

P = Planting window

The northern form, Davidsonia pruriens, grows wild in rainforest north to Cooktown and fruits in summer, January to February (RFC Archives). Plant at the start of the wet season in part shade. Fruit months are our reading of the RFC summer fruiting.

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How to Grow Davidson Plum in Tropical Australia

Soil
Moist, fertile, well drained soil. Tolerates poorer soil (Gardening with Angus). Well drained soil is essential (RFC Archives).
Salt
Sensitive. Struggles with salty bore water or salty soil. Give it rainwater if you can.
pH Range
6.6-7.3
Sunlight
Part sun to shade (Daleys says 0 to 80 percent sun). Full sun to semi shade is preferred (RFC Archives). Protect young plants from hot sun and drying wind.
Keep away from
Hot exposed sites, Heavy waterlogged clay

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Tropical Growing Tips for Davidson Plum

Recommended Varieties

  • D. jerseyana (southern, NSW)
  • D. pruriens (northern, Qld)
  • D. johnsonii (smooth, endangered in the wild)

Key Challenges

  • Heat stress for young trees
  • Wet season rots

Pro Tips

  • Part shade
  • Mound the soil

Pests and problems for Davidson Plum in Tropical

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Davidson Plum

When ready: Fruit drops from the tree when ripe (Gardening with Angus).

How to harvest: Collect fallen fruit.

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Davidson Plum

When do you plant davidson plum in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Davidson Plum in Cairns?

The northern form, Davidsonia pruriens, grows wild in rainforest north to Cooktown and fruits in summer, January to February (RFC Archives). Plant at the start of the wet season in part shade. Fruit months are our reading of the RFC summer fruiting.

How do I know when Davidson Plum are ready to harvest?

Fruit drops from the tree when ripe (Gardening with Angus).

What are the best Davidson Plum varieties for Cairns?

Recommended varieties for the Tropical zone include: D. jerseyana (southern, NSW), D. pruriens (northern, Qld), D. johnsonii (smooth, endangered in the wild).

Are davidson plum salt tolerant?

No. Davidson plum are salt-sensitive, one of the more sensitive veggies. Use rainwater if your bore water is salty, or grow them in a raised bed of fresh mix if your soil is.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.