When to Plant Cherimoya in Cairns, Tropical Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in April
What this month normally looks like in Tropical

In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.

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  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Cherimoya guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Apr to Jun
Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
6.5–7.6

Cherimoya is the cold hardy custard apple, a briefly deciduous tree of 6 to 8 m, or 2 to 5 m pruned, suited to subtropical and warm temperate gardens (Daleys).

Cherimoya

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Tropical

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar -
  • Apr P
  • May P
  • Jun P
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov -
  • Dec -

P = Planting window

You might be able to grow it here under the right conditions. Daleys lists cherimoya for subtropical and warm temperate climates only, and Morton says it does not succeed in the lowland tropics. Tableland gardens above the coastal heat may grow it, but no source gives harvest months there, so none are listed. Plant at the end of the wet season into free draining soil.

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How to Grow Cherimoya in Tropical Australia

Soil
Free draining sand or sandy loam (Daleys). Root rot in clay (Morton).
Salt
Sensitive. Struggles with salty bore water or salty soil. Give it rainwater if you can.
pH Range
6.5-7.6
Sunlight
Full sun; protect young trees from hot windy sites (Daleys).
Keep away from
Heavy clay (Morton), Strong wind (Morton), Pond apple rootstock (NSW WeedWise)

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Tropical Growing Tips for Cherimoya

Recommended Varieties

  • Fina de Jete (Daleys)

Key Challenges

  • Lowland heat (Morton)
  • Wet season root rot

Pro Tips

  • Try only on a cool tableland
  • Mound up in free draining soil

Pests and problems for Cherimoya in Tropical

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Cherimoya

When ready: Pick while firm when the skin shows a yellow green tinge (Morton).

How to harvest: Clip with a short stem and ripen at room temperature for 3 to 4 days (Morton).

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Cherimoya

When do you plant cherimoya in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Cherimoya in Cairns?

You might be able to grow it here under the right conditions. Daleys lists cherimoya for subtropical and warm temperate climates only, and Morton says it does not succeed in the lowland tropics. Tableland gardens above the coastal heat may grow it, but no source gives harvest months there, so none are listed. Plant at the end of the wet season into free draining soil.

How do I know when Cherimoya are ready to harvest?

Pick while firm when the skin shows a yellow green tinge (Morton).

What are the best Cherimoya varieties for Cairns?

Recommended varieties for the Tropical zone include: Fina de Jete (Daleys).

Are cherimoya salt tolerant?

No. Cherimoya are salt-sensitive, one of the more sensitive veggies. Use rainwater if your bore water is salty, or grow them in a raised bed of fresh mix if your soil is.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.