When to Plant Brazilian Spinach in Cairns, Tropical Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in November
What this month normally looks like in Tropical

In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.

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  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Other zones and related crops
  7. Common questions

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This Brazilian Spinach guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Nov to Mar
Days to harvest
about 13 weeks
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
Moderate
Spacing
60 cm apart
Soil pH
6.6–7.3

Brazilian spinach (sissoo spinach) is a low spreading perennial ground cover to about 30 cm with crinkled leaves, grown from cuttings in hot humid climates (Green Harvest, Succeed Heirlooms).

Brazilian Spinach

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Tropical

  • Jan P
  • Feb P
  • Mar P
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun -
  • Jul -
  • Aug -
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov P
  • Dec P

P = Planting window

Plant cuttings from November to March, in the wet season (Green Harvest). Put 3 or 4 cuttings 15 to 20 cm long in each hole, half buried, 60 cm apart, and mulch (Green Harvest). A north Queensland grower picks it all year. Months derived from the wet season advice.

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One email a week with what is worth planting in the Tropical zone right now, Brazilian Spinach included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

How to Grow Brazilian Spinach in Tropical Australia

Soil
Most soils; prefers a moderate to rich loam and dislikes waterlogging (Green Harvest).
Salt
Moderately sensitive. Copes with a little salt, but the harvest drops on salty bore water.
pH Range
6.6-7.3
Sunlight
Full sun to medium shade (Green Harvest, Daleys).
Spacing
60cm apart, 60cm between rows
Watering
Moderate water; avoid waterlogging (Daleys, Green Harvest).
Grow before it
Legumes (Beans - Dwarf, Peas, Broad Beans)
Grow after it
Fruiting crops (Tomato, Capsicum, Zucchini)

Give the bed 3 turns before leafy greens go back in. Leaf crops want the nitrogen the legumes left behind.

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Tropical Growing Tips for Brazilian Spinach

Recommended Varieties

  • Sissoo spinach (Daleys)

Key Challenges

  • Waterlogging

Pro Tips

  • Raised bed in the wet

Pests and problems for Brazilian Spinach in Tropical

Members see each pest score and pest risk alerts for your area. See what members get

Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Brazilian Spinach

When ready: Young leaves once the plant has mounded (Green Harvest, Succeed Heirlooms).

How to harvest: Pick young leaves and tips regularly (Succeed Heirlooms).

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Brazilian Spinach

When do you plant brazilian spinach in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Brazilian Spinach in Cairns?

Plant cuttings from November to March, in the wet season (Green Harvest). Put 3 or 4 cuttings 15 to 20 cm long in each hole, half buried, 60 cm apart, and mulch (Green Harvest). A north Queensland grower picks it all year. Months derived from the wet season advice.

How do I know when Brazilian Spinach are ready to harvest?

Young leaves once the plant has mounded (Green Harvest, Succeed Heirlooms).

What are the best Brazilian Spinach varieties for Cairns?

Recommended varieties for the Tropical zone include: Sissoo spinach (Daleys).

Are brazilian spinach salt tolerant?

Only a little. Brazilian spinach are moderately sensitive to salt, so the harvest drops on salty bore water. Mix salty water with rainwater, and mulch the bed.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.