When to Plant Sweet Corn in Perth, Mediterranean Guide

Sow September to January. Right now in September you can sow.

Also called corn, maize.

This Sweet Corn guide is written for the Mediterranean zone, which takes in Perth, Adelaide and Bunbury. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Sweet Corn

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Sweet corn is a warm-season grass requiring block planting for wind pollination. Freshly picked corn is dramatically sweeter than shop-bought because sugars convert to starch within hours of picking. Requires significant space (minimum 4x4 block) and cannot be grown as single plants or rows.

Planting Calendar for Mediterranean

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
T - - - - - - - S/D S/T/D S/T/D S/T

S = Seed Tray   T = Transplant   D = Direct Sow

Want a nudge when it is Sweet Corn sowing time in Perth?

One email a week with what is worth planting in the Mediterranean zone right now, Sweet Corn included, plus which veg has jumped in price at the supermarket. Free, and you can stop it in one click.

Current Growing Conditions

Soil temperature: 15.9°C (optimal range: 16–35°C) ✗ Outside optimal range

Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Perth), not a live sensor.

How to Grow Sweet Corn in Mediterranean Australia

When to Plant

October to January.

Soil
Deep, fertile, well-drained soil enriched with compost and aged manure. Heavy feeder.
pH Range
5.8-7.0
Sunlight
Full sun (minimum 8 hours). No shade tolerance.
Spacing
30cm apart, 60cm between rows
Watering
Deep water 2-3 times weekly. CRITICAL: increase at tasselling/silk stage. Water stress causes bare cob patches.

Companion plants: Beans (Three Sisters), Pumpkin/Squash, Cucumber

Avoid planting near: Tomato (shared corn earworm)

Mediterranean Growing Tips for Sweet Corn

Recommended Varieties

  • Golden Bantam
  • Honey and Cream
  • Balinese

Key Challenges

  • Dry summer irrigation
  • Earworm

Pro Tips

  • Reliable zone
  • Block plant 4x4
  • Irrigate through summer

Harvesting Sweet Corn

When ready: Silks brown/dry. Cob full and firm through husk. Kernel exudes milky juice when pierced with thumbnail (milk stage).

How to harvest: Grasp cob, snap downward while twisting. Eat immediately. Sugar converts to starch within hours.

Worth growing?

A 2.4 m × 1.2 m bed fits 12 plants, about $32 worth at today’s Aldi, IGA and Woolworths prices, checked today.

That is roughly 3 kg at $10.59 a kilo.

Draw your sweet corn bed → No account needed.

Common Sweet Corn Pests in Mediterranean Zones

Corn Earworm and Fungal Infections, risk: MODERATE (score: 51/100)

Organic prevention: Remove old plants. Crop rotation.

View all pest alerts →

Where to next

What sweet corn costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the mediterranean zone this September: Ginger, Beetroot, Chilli Peppers and Cucumber.

The pest most likely to find your sweet corn: Birds (Bowerbirds, Cockatoos, Pigeons).

Supermarket Price

Current average retail: $10.59/kg (12-month range: $6.98–$15.71)

Grow your own and save on grocery bills.

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Common Questions About Sweet Corn

When do you plant sweet corn in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Does sweet corn grow all year round in Perth?

No. In the Mediterranean zone the planting months are Jan, Sep to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.

What else is sweet corn called?

Sweet corn is the usual Australian name. Overseas seed packets and recipes call it corn, maize. Same plant, same growing advice.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Mediterranean zone, Perth is its reference city.