When to Plant Broccoli in Perth, Mediterranean Guide
Sow August to April. Right now in September you can sow.
Published · Last reviewed · By Garden Buddy
Growing advice is reviewed by hand. Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
This Broccoli guide is written for the Mediterranean zone, which takes in Perth, Adelaide and Bunbury. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Broccoli is a cool-season brassica that produces a large central head followed by smaller side-shoots over several weeks. It is one of the most nutritious vegetables available and grows well across most Australian zones during the cooler months. The key to success is timing (avoiding heat-induced bolting) and managing the ever-present Cabbage White Butterfly.
Planting Calendar for Mediterranean
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S/T | S/T | S/T | T | - | - | - | S | S/T | S/T | S/T | S/T |
S = Seed Tray T = Transplant D = Direct Sow
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Current Growing Conditions
Soil temperature: 15.9°C (optimal range: 10–30°C) ✓ Ready to plant
Modelled from Open-Meteo forecast (Perth), not a live sensor.
How to Grow Broccoli in Mediterranean Australia
When to Plant
Sow February-May for main crop. Second sowing July-August for spring harvest. Mild winters allow extended growing.
- Soil
- Rich, moisture-retentive loam with plenty of compost and well-rotted manure. Firm soil preferred. Brassicas dislike loose, fluffy beds.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.0
- Sunlight
- Full sun (minimum 6 hours). Tolerates partial afternoon shade in warmer zones.
- Spacing
- 45cm apart, 60cm between rows
- Watering
- Consistent deep watering 2-3 times weekly. Brassicas are shallow-rooted and stress quickly in dry conditions. Inconsistent watering causes hollow stems and poor head formation. Drip irrigation or soak
Companion plants: Celery, Onion, Chamomile, Dill, Rosemary, Sage
Avoid planting near: Strawberry, Tomato, Capsicum, Other brassicas (rotation)
Mediterranean Growing Tips for Broccoli
Recommended Varieties
- Waltham 29
- De Cicco
- Calabrese
- Romanesco
- Purple Sprouting
Key Challenges
- Hot, dry summers limit growing to cooler months
- Cabbage White active during mild winters
Pro Tips
- Excellent broccoli zone with long mild growing season
- Succession sow every 3 weeks for continuous harvest April-November
- Lower disease pressure than humid east coast zones
Harvesting Broccoli
When ready: Central head should be 10-15cm diameter with tight, dark green buds. Harvest BEFORE any yellow flowers appear. Individual buds should be compact and firm, not swollen or loose.
How to harvest: Cut main head with 10-15cm of stem attached using a sharp knife, cutting at an angle to shed water from the cut surface. LEAVE THE PLANT IN THE GROUND - side shoots will develop from leaf axils and produce smaller broccoli heads for 4-8 weeks after main head harvest.
Worth growing?
A 2.4 m × 1.2 m bed fits 6 plants, about $15 worth at today’s Aldi and Coles prices, checked today.
That is roughly 3 kg at $5.00 a kilo.
Draw your broccoli bed → No account needed.
Common Broccoli Pests in Mediterranean Zones
Organic prevention: Install netting BEFORE you see the first butterfly. Once eggs are laid under netting, you've trapped the problem inside. Inspect leaf undersides weekly for yellow egg clusters and remove immediately.
Where to next
Supermarket Price
Current average retail: $5.00/kg (12-month range: $3.49–$7.90)
Grow your own and save on grocery bills.
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Open the planting dashboard Join Garden BuddyCommon Questions About Broccoli
When do you plant broccoli in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): Apr to Jul
- Subtropical (Brisbane): Feb to May
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Jan to Apr, Aug to Dec
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Jan to Apr, Aug to Dec
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): Jan to Mar, Aug to Dec
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): Feb to Jul
- Mediterranean (Perth): Jan to Apr, Aug to Dec
Does broccoli grow all year round in Perth?
No. In the Mediterranean zone the planting months are Jan to Apr, Aug to Dec. Outside that window it either bolts, sulks or gets cut down by the weather.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Mediterranean zone, Perth is its reference city.