When to Plant Abiu in Melbourne, Cool Temperate Guide

Not recommended for the Cool Temperate zone
What this month normally looks like in Cool Temperate

In October the Cool Temperate zone normally runs 19°C by day and 8°C overnight, with about 67 mm of rain over 9 or 10 wet days. The coldest October night on record across the zone was -3.0°C, so a late frost is not out of the question. Averages 1991 to 2026, 28 postcodes, SILO.

Jump to section
  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Storing and preserving
  7. Other zones and related crops
  8. Common questions

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This Abiu guide is written for the Cool Temperate zone, which takes in Melbourne, Hobart and Geelong. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
6.6–7.3

Abiu is a tropical and subtropical tree with bright yellow fruit and translucent sweet flesh. Daleys says it likes temperatures above 5 degrees, grows 3 to 8 m, taller in warmer climates, and ripens December to July.

Abiu

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Cool Temperate

Abiu is not recommended for Cool Temperate.

Likes temperatures above 5 degrees. A Sunbury VIC grower keeps one alive in a half wine barrel but reports no fruit. Not a garden tree here.

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How to Grow Abiu in Cool Temperate Australia

Soil
Perfect drainage, sand or volcanic soil (Daleys). Fertile loam or clay with mulch (Daleys plant page). Suited to fertile wet soil, chlorotic on limestone (Morton).
Salt
Sensitive. Struggles with salty bore water or salty soil. Give it rainwater if you can.
pH Range
6.6-7.3
Sunlight
Full sun (Daleys).
Keep away from
Frost pockets (Daleys reviews), Limestone soil (Morton)

Members see the exact salt threshold, how much harvest it loses as salt rises, and what to grow instead. See what members get

Cool Temperate Growing Tips for Abiu

Recommended Varieties

  • Seedling abiu (Daleys)

Key Challenges

  • Cold

Pro Tips

  • Not recommended

Pests and problems for Abiu in Cool Temperate

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Browse the full pest library →

Harvesting Abiu

When ready: Smooth, tough, pale yellow skin and a fragrant smell when ripe (Morton). Pick mostly green and ripen indoors (Daleys plant page).

How to harvest: Clip fruit as it turns; ripen several days indoors (Daleys plant page).

Storing and preserving abiu

How to keep it
  • freezing. Scoop ripe pulp, remove seeds, freeze in portions for ices (Morton). Keeps: Up to 12 months in a sealed container (NCHFP general guidance).
  • fresh_storage. Pick mostly green, ripen on the bench until the skin is pale yellow and the fruit is soft. Keeps: Several days ripening indoors, then eat (Daleys plant page); no fridge figure found.

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Abiu

When do you plant abiu in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Abiu in Melbourne?

Likes temperatures above 5 degrees. A Sunbury VIC grower keeps one alive in a half wine barrel but reports no fruit. Not a garden tree here.

How do I know when Abiu are ready to harvest?

Smooth, tough, pale yellow skin and a fragrant smell when ripe (Morton). Pick mostly green and ripen indoors (Daleys plant page).

What are the best Abiu varieties for Melbourne?

Recommended varieties for the Cool Temperate zone include: Seedling abiu (Daleys).

Are abiu salt tolerant?

No. Abiu are salt-sensitive, one of the more sensitive veggies. Use rainwater if your bore water is salty, or grow them in a raised bed of fresh mix if your soil is.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Cool Temperate zone, Melbourne is its reference city.