When to Plant Pear in Canberra — Cold / Highland Guide
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Long-lived deciduous tree available as European pear (Williams, Beurre Bosc, Packham) or Asian/Nashi pear (Nijisseiki, Hosui, Kosui). European pears are picked slightly unripe and ripen off the tree. Nashi pears are eaten crisp like apples. Most varieties need cross-pollination with a different variety. Trees are very long-lived (50-100+ years) and generally easier to manage than peaches (less disease, fewer spray requirements).
How to Grow Pear in Cold / Highland Australia
When to Plant
Plant bare root July-August.
- Soil
- Deep, well-drained. Tolerates heavier soil than peaches or cherries. Slightly acidic to neutral.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.0
- Sunlight
- Full sun, 6+ hours.
Companion plants: Comfrey, Nasturtium
Avoid planting near: Juniper species (host for pear rust)
Cold / Highland Growing Tips for Pear
Recommended Varieties
- Williams
- Packham
- Beurre Bosc
- Winter Nelis
- Josephine de Malines
Key Challenges
- Late frost on blossoms
Pro Tips
- Good pear zone with excellent chill. Late-ripening varieties excellent for storage.
- Protect blossoms from late frost.
Harvesting Pear
When ready: European pears: pick when full-sized but still firm (NOT ripe on tree). Background colour lightens slightly. Fruit detaches with upward twist. Ripen at room temperature for 5-10 days. Nashi pears: pick when sweet (they ripen on tree like apples).
How to harvest: Twist upward. European pears MUST be picked pre-ripe - tree-ripened fruit is mealy/grainy.
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