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Farmers almanac

One almanac per growing zone, published every month. Pick your zone and month below for the full picture: what to plant now, what should be coming ready to harvest, the moon planting calendar, sunrise and sunset for your zone, and the climate averages you can expect from Bureau of Meteorology records.

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August 2026 Farmers Almanac

Planting, moon and climate guide for the Mediterranean zone

Updated 11 Oct 2026
2026 ENSO Update: We’re sitting in ENSO-neutral, with climate models pointing to El Niรฑo by late winter 2026. Inigo Jones cycle, Bruckner year 20 (dry phase), Jupiter year 7 (declining wet), reads near-normal to below-normal rainfall. If El Niรฑo develops as the models have it, eastern Australia usually turns drier and warmer through spring and summer.

Climate Overview

ZoneMaxMinRainfallConditions
Mediterranean 15-17ยฐC 7-10ยฐC 65-90mm Winter rain continuing. Spring approaching. Wattle blooming.

Astronomical Events

Partial Lunar Eclipse – August 28, 2026: A partial lunar eclipse peaks at 12:12pm AWST. Whether you get a view depends on moonrise and cloud, check closer to the date.
Perseids Meteor Shower – peak around Aug 12-13: A northern shower, only stragglers reach southern skies.

Moon Phases

๐ŸŒ—
Last Quarter
Aug 6
๐ŸŒ‘
New Moon
Aug 13
๐ŸŒ“
First Quarter
Aug 20
๐ŸŒ•
Full Moon
Aug 28

Sunrise / Sunset

Days are lengthening noticeably as we head toward spring. Here’s the welcome change across the month:

City1st15thLastDaylight change
Perth (AWST) 7:05am – 5:40pm (10h 34m) 6:53am – 5:49pm (10h 56m) 6:35am – 5:59pm (11h 24m) +50 min

Trend: Melbourne gains a full hour! Spring is approaching fast.

Planting Guide

Mediterranean Zone

Planting windows from the GardenBuddy zone planting master (109 crops tracked for this zone). Harvest months are the verified zone harvest window where we have one, otherwise calculated from typical days to maturity.

Plant Now
  • Apple (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Artichokes (suckers (offsets))
  • Asparagus (crowns)
  • Asparagus Pea (sow direct)
  • Basil (seed tray)
  • Beetroot (sow direct, transplant)
  • Blueberry (potted plant)
  • Borage (sow direct, seed tray)
  • Broccoli (transplant)
  • Cabbage (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Cape Gooseberry (seed tray)
  • Capsicum (seed tray)
  • Carrot (sow direct)
  • Celeriac (seed tray)
  • Chilli peppers (seed tray)
  • Chinese cabbage (seed tray)
  • Chives (seed or divisions)
  • Collards (sow direct, seed tray)
  • Coriander (sow direct)
  • Cucumber (seed tray)
  • Daikon (sow direct)
  • Dill (sow direct)
  • Eggplant (seed tray)
  • Endive (sow direct, seed tray)
  • Fennel (sow direct)
  • Fig (potted or bare-root tree, or cuttings)
  • French tarragon (cuttings or divisions)
  • Horseradish (root cuttings)
  • Jerusalem Artichokes (tubers)
  • Kale (sow direct, seed tray)
  • Kohlrabi (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Leeks (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Lemon Balm (seed tray)
  • Lettuce (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Mint (cuttings or divisions)
  • Mizuna (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Mulberry (potted or bare-root tree, or cuttings)
  • Mustard greens (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Onion (transplant)
  • Oregano (seed tray)
  • Pak Choy (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Parsley (sow direct)
  • Parsnip (sow direct)
  • Peach (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Pear (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Peas (sow direct)
  • Pecan (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Persimmon (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Plum (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Pomegranate (potted or bare-root tree, or cuttings)
  • Potato (seed potatoes)
  • Pumpkin (seed tray)
  • Radish (sow direct)
  • Raspberry (canes or suckers)
  • Rhubarb (crowns)
  • Rocket (sow direct)
  • Rockmelon (seed tray)
  • Rosemary (cuttings or potted plants)
  • Salsify (sow direct)
  • Savory – summer savory (seed tray)
  • Savory – winter savory (cuttings)
  • Silverbeet (sow direct, seed tray, transplant)
  • Snow Peas (sow direct)
  • Spinach (sow direct, transplant)
  • Spring Onion (sow direct)
  • Sweet Marjoram (seed tray)
  • Thyme (seed tray)
  • Tomato (seed tray)
  • Turnip (sow direct)
  • Walnut (grafted tree, potted or bare-root)
  • Watermelon (seed tray)
  • Winter squash (seed tray)
Harvest
  • Angelica
  • Asparagus Pea
  • Avocado
  • Beetroot
  • Borage
  • Broad Beans
  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage
  • Carrot
  • Chinese cabbage
  • Chives
  • Collards
  • Coriander
  • Daikon
  • Endive
  • Fennel
  • Grapefruit
  • Horseradish
  • Kale
  • Kohlrabi
  • Leeks
  • Lemon
  • Lettuce
  • Lime
  • Mandarin
  • Mizuna
  • Mustard greens
  • NZ Spinach
  • Orange
  • Pak Choy
  • Parsley
  • Parsnip
  • Peas
  • Radish
  • Rocket
  • Rosemary
  • Rutabaga
  • Sage
  • Salsify
  • Savory – winter savory
  • Silverbeet
  • Snow Peas
  • Spinach
  • Spring Onion
  • Thyme
  • Turnip
  • Yam
  • Yam/Oca

Moon Planting Calendar

PhaseDatesBest for
Waning (Full to Last Quarter) Aug 1-6 Root vegetables, garlic, onions, bulbs. Pruning.
Waning (Last Quarter to New) Aug 6-13 Soil preparation, composting, pest control. Rest period.
Waxing (New to First Quarter) Aug 13-20 Leafy greens and herbs. Sow above-ground crops that fruit outside the plant.
Waxing (First Quarter to Full) Aug 20-28 Fruiting crops – tomatoes, beans, cucurbits. Strongest above-ground planting energy.
Waning (Full to Last Quarter) Aug 28-31 Root vegetables, garlic, onions, bulbs. Pruning.

Livestock Guide

Birth season kicks off properly. Busy weeks ahead, plan for early mornings and check rounds.

Cattle

  • Pre-calving management
  • Nutrition critical
  • Calving paddocks ready
  • Monitor closely

Sheep & Goats

  • Lambing/kidding begins
  • Close monitoring essential
  • Shelter ready
  • Colostrum supplies on hand

Poultry

  • Production improving
  • Natural daylight increasing
  • Reduce supplemental lighting
  • Order chicks for spring

Bees

  • Spring preparation
  • Check queens
  • Add supers if needed
  • Early spring flow possible

Self-Sufficiency Focus

The Late Winter Gap

This is traditionally the “hungry gap” – winter crops are finishing, spring crops aren’t ready yet. Prices at markets reflect this. If you’ve preserved well through summer and autumn, now’s when it pays off. If not, remember this feeling for next year’s planning.

Energy Outlook

Heating needs are declining but not gone. Solar output is improving noticeably. By late August, you should be generating more than early winter. This is a good time to service your solar system before the high-production months.

Priority planting Potatoes, spring crops
Seedling focus Tomatoes, capsicum indoors
Check irrigation Systems ready for spring

Key Takeaways

  • Potato month: Prime planting time in frost-free areas
  • Full Moon: August 28 – note: a partial lunar eclipse occurs on this date but is not visible from Australia (Americas, Europe, Africa only)
  • Lambing begins: Intensive livestock management period
  • Seedlings indoors: Continue tomatoes, capsicum, eggplant
  • Hungry gap: Food prices rising – between seasons
  • Spring approaching: Wattle blooming, days lengthening
Methodology: Climate figures for the Mediterranean zone are Bureau of Meteorology 30 year averages. Astronomical times are computed with Skyfield and the NASA JPL DE421 ephemeris for Perth (Perth time). Planting and harvest windows come from the GardenBuddy.au zone planting master.

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