When to Plant Persimmon in Cairns, Tropical Guide

Out of season. Next window opens in June
What this month normally looks like in Tropical

In October the Tropical zone normally runs 34°C by day and 23°C overnight, with about 53 mm of rain over 5 or 6 wet days. Averages 1991 to 2026, 37 postcodes, SILO.

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  1. Planting calendar
  2. How to grow
  3. Local tips and varieties
  4. Pests and problems
  5. Harvesting
  6. Storing and preserving
  7. Other zones and related crops
  8. Common questions

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This Persimmon guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Planting window
Jun to Aug
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Soil pH
5.5–7.5

Underrated fruit tree that deserves far more attention in Australian gardens.

Persimmon

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Best Planting Window for Tropical

  • Jan -
  • Feb -
  • Mar -
  • Apr -
  • May -
  • Jun P
  • Jul P
  • Aug P
  • Sep -
  • Oct -
  • Nov -
  • Dec -

P = Planting window

Persimmons are deciduous and fruit poorly without some winter cool, so they suit the Atherton Tablelands better than the humid coast. Choose non-astringent low-chill types and plant potted trees in the cooler dry season.

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How to Grow Persimmon in Tropical Australia

Soil
Tolerates wide range of soils. Well-drained preferred but more tolerant of heavy soil than stone fruit.
Salt
Sensitive. Struggles with salty bore water or salty soil. Give it rainwater if you can.
pH Range
5.5-7.5
Sunlight
Full sun for best fruit. Tolerates part shade.
Good companions
Anything, persimmons are undemanding
Keep away from
Nothing specific, very compatible tree

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Tropical Growing Tips for Persimmon

Recommended Varieties

  • Fuyu (non-astringent)
  • Jiro (non-astringent)

Key Challenges

  • Insufficient chill/dormancy period
  • May leaf poorly

Pro Tips

  • Not ideal. Higher altitude tropical areas with cooler winters may succeed.

Pests and problems for Persimmon in Tropical

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Harvesting Persimmon

When ready: Non-astringent (Fuyu): pick when fully coloured (orange) and still firm. Eat like an apple. Astringent (Hachiya): pick when fully coloured, ripen until completely soft (jelly-like). Eating astringent persimmon before fully soft = incredibly unpleasant tannic experience.

How to harvest: Cut with secateurs leaving calyx attached.

Storing and preserving persimmon

How to keep it
  • Freezing (astringent types). Freeze whole ripe soft fruit. Thaw to eat, eliminates astringency. Or scoop flesh and freeze as pulp. Keeps: 12 months.
  • Dehydrating. Traditional hoshigaki (Japanese dried persimmon): peel astringent type, hang by stem, massage daily for 3-4 weeks. Or slice and dehydrate at 55°C. Keeps: 6-12 months.
  • Jam/paste. Cook soft ripe pulp with sugar and lemon juice. Jar hot. Keeps: 12 months.
  • Persimmon vinegar. Ferment ripe fruit in ceramic crock for several months. Traditional Asian method. Keeps: Indefinite.

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What members get

  • Soil and weather from your nearest station
  • An email when it's time to sow
  • Your own garden plan, including planning from a photo
  • Price history and price alerts
  • Pest risk alerts for your area
  • Full salt and canning detail

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Common Questions About Persimmon

When do you plant persimmon in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

When should I plant Persimmon in Cairns?

Persimmons are deciduous and fruit poorly without some winter cool, so they suit the Atherton Tablelands better than the humid coast. Choose non-astringent low-chill types and plant potted trees in the cooler dry season.

How do I know when Persimmon are ready to harvest?

Non-astringent (Fuyu): pick when fully coloured (orange) and still firm. Eat like an apple. Astringent (Hachiya): pick when fully coloured, ripen until completely soft (jelly-like). Eating astringent persimmon before fully soft = incredibly unpleasant tannic experience.

What are the best Persimmon varieties for Cairns?

Recommended varieties for the Tropical zone include: Fuyu (non-astringent), Jiro (non-astringent).

What grows well with Persimmon?

Good companion plants for Persimmon include: Anything, persimmons are undemanding.

Are persimmon salt tolerant?

No. Persimmon are salt-sensitive, one of the more sensitive veggies. Use rainwater if your bore water is salty, or grow them in a raised bed of fresh mix if your soil is.

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box near the top of the page and it tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.