When to Plant Lime in Cairns, Tropical Guide
Plant year round in Cairns. That includes right now, in September.
Published · Last reviewed · By Garden Buddy
Growing advice is reviewed by hand. Planting dates, current conditions and prices on this page update daily.
This Lime guide is written for the Tropical zone, which takes in Cairns, Townsville and Darwin. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.
Not your zone? Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Alice Springs Perth
Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
The most frost-sensitive common citrus. Three main types grown in Australia: Tahitian (large seedless fruit, most popular), Key/Mexican (small, aromatic, very tender), and native Australian Finger Lime (unique caviar-like vesicles, increasingly popular). Tahitian is the practical choice for most home gardens. Finger lime is a genuinely Australian native with unique culinary properties. All limes prefer warmth and humidity.
Best Planting Window for Tropical
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
P = Planting window
Plant anytime. Year-round production.
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How to Grow Lime in Tropical Australia
When to Plant
Plant anytime. Year-round production.
- Soil
- Well-drained, rich in organic matter. Slightly acidic preferred.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.0
- Sunlight
- Full sun, protected from cold winds. Warmest position in garden.
Companion plants: Comfrey, Nasturtium
Avoid planting near: Cold exposed positions
Tropical Growing Tips for Lime
Recommended Varieties
- Tahitian (seedless, main crop)
- Key/Mexican (aromatic, small fruit)
- Kaffir/Makrut (leaf and zest use)
- Finger Lime varieties
Key Challenges
- Citrus leafminer
- Disease in wet season
Pro Tips
- Ideal lime climate. All types thrive.
- Key lime produces best flavour in tropical conditions.
- Finger lime is native to QLD rainforests, perfectly adapted.
Harvesting Lime
When ready: Tahitian: pick when bright green and full-sized (turning yellow means over-ripe). Key lime: pick when pale green to yellow. Finger lime: pick when full-sized and slightly soft at ends.
How to harvest: Cut with secateurs. Handle gently.
Where to next
Supermarket Price
Current average retail: $17.25/kg (12-month range: $8.73–$17.25)
Grow your own and save on grocery bills.
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Open the planting dashboard Join Garden BuddyCommon Questions About Lime
When do you plant lime in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:
- Tropical (Cairns): all year
- Subtropical (Brisbane): Sep to Nov
- Warm Temperate (Sydney): Oct to Nov
- Cool Temperate (Melbourne): Nov
- Cold / Highland (Canberra): Pot culture only. Indoor wintering essential.
- Arid / Semi-Arid (Alice Springs): Sep to Nov
- Mediterranean (Perth): Oct to Nov
Does lime grow all year round in Cairns?
Yes, every month is on the calendar for the Tropical zone, though not every month is equally easy. Plant anytime. Year-round production.
Which zone am I in?
Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Tropical zone, Cairns is its reference city.