When to Plant Lemon Balm in Canberra — Cold / Highland Guide
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
A vigorous perennial herb with lemon-scented leaves related to mint. Easy to grow, spreads by runners and self-seeding - can become invasive like mint. Mainly used for herbal teas, salads, and desserts. Tolerant of shade and a wide range of conditions. One of the most beginner-friendly herbs.
Current Growing Conditions
Soil temperature: 18.9°C (optimal range: 10–25°C) ✓ Ready to plant
How to Grow Lemon Balm in Cold / Highland Australia
When to Plant
Plant Oct-Dec.
- Soil
- Any reasonable soil with organic matter. Tolerates most conditions.
- pH Range
- 6.0-7.5
- Sunlight
- Full sun to part shade. Tolerates more shade than most herbs.
- Spacing
- 30cm apart, 45cm between rows
- Watering
- Regular watering for best growth. Tolerates some drought once established.
Companion plants: Most vegetables and herbs, Fruit trees
Cold / Highland Growing Tips for Lemon Balm
Recommended Varieties
- Standard Melissa officinalis
Key Challenges
- Short active season
Pro Tips
- Hardy perennial that survives most frosts
- Mulch crowns for winter protection
Harvesting Lemon Balm
When ready: Harvest once plant is 20cm+ tall. Best flavour before flowering.
How to harvest: Cut stems 5cm above ground. Entire plant can be cut to ground 3-4 times per season.
Get the Full Interactive Guide
Open the interactive planting dashboard with real-time weather, all pest alerts, and garden tracking.
Join Garden Buddy for premium features: disease management, seed saving, preservation guides,.