When to Plant Grapefruit in Alice Springs, Arid / Semi-Arid Guide

Plant September to November. Right now in September you can plant.

This Grapefruit guide is written for the Arid / Semi-Arid zone, which takes in Alice Springs, Broken Hill and Port Augusta. Somewhere else? Your postcode picks the right one.

Not your zone? Cairns Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Canberra Perth

Also handy: will it frost this week? and what grows in shade.

Grapefruit

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Large citrus tree that needs warm conditions and ample space. Produces heavy crops of tart-sweet fruit that hang on the tree for months (natural storage). Needs more heat than most citrus to develop sweetness. Fruit from cool climates is excessively sour. One of the larger citrus species; a mature tree reaches 6-8m. Grafted trees on trifoliata or Swingle citrumelo rootstock. Self-fertile but benefits from warm conditions during flowering for good fruit set.

Best Planting Window for Arid / Semi-Arid

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
- - - - - - - - P P P -

P = Planting window

Plant spring with irrigation established.

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How to Grow Grapefruit in Arid / Semi-Arid Australia

When to Plant

Plant spring with irrigation established.

Soil
Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral. Avoid heavy waterlogged clay. Sandy loam ideal. All citrus hate wet feet.
pH Range
6.0-7.0
Sunlight
Full sun, minimum 8 hours. More sun = sweeter fruit. North-facing position ideal.

Companion plants: Comfrey, Nasturtium, Marigold

Avoid planting near: Grass to trunk (competition)

Arid / Semi-Arid Growing Tips for Grapefruit

Recommended Varieties

  • Marsh
  • Ruby Red
  • Star Ruby

Key Challenges

  • Water requirements high
  • Extreme heat can sunburn fruit

Pro Tips

  • Excellent grapefruit zone IF water is available. High heat produces sweet fruit.
  • Mildura, Riverland, Alice Springs (irrigated) all produce good grapefruit.
  • Fruit quality is outstanding in hot, dry conditions.

Harvesting Grapefruit

When ready: Skin turns yellow (white varieties) or develops pink blush (red varieties). Fruit feels heavy for size. Taste test is the best indicator. Grapefruit sweetens the longer it stays on tree (can hang 6+ months).

How to harvest: Cut with secateurs or twist-pull. Don't tear bark. Harvest in dry weather.

Where to next

What grapefruit costs in the shops right now, retailer by retailer, updated daily.

Also worth sowing in the arid and semi-arid zone this September: Ginger, Chilli Peppers, Lemongrass and Beetroot.

The pest most likely to find your grapefruit: Possums (Common Brushtail, Ringtail).

Supermarket Price

Current average retail: $5.50/kg (12-month range: $3.90–$6.50)

Grow your own and save on grocery bills.

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Common Questions About Grapefruit

When do you plant grapefruit in Australia?

It depends on your climate zone, not the calendar month alone. Planting months by zone:

Which zone am I in?

Type your postcode into the box under the heading and the page tells you, and links this crop in your own zone if it differs. Or look it up on the grow zone map. This page is the Arid / Semi-Arid zone, Alice Springs is its reference city.